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--- - - -- 3. During times of recession, households tend to increase their savings out of current disposable Income. How does
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Spending multiplier is 1/MPS. If a greater proportion of increased disposable income is saved now, then a decreased proportion of increased disposable income is consumed. This lowers the value of multiplier as the amount of leakage is increased in the circular flow. Lower is the value of multiplier if less is spent of increased income. Hence, in recessions, spending multiplier is reduced.

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