2. The correct answer is 'Option C'.
MPC stands for Marginal Propensity to Consume. It refers to the change in consumption due to a change in income.
During a recession, the consumers tend to consume less because of low confidence on the market and prefer saving more. Recessionary gap shows that the economy is operating at a level below the full employment level. The MPC falls during recession because consumers consume lesser proportion of their increased income. As a result, there is an increase in the recessionary gap.
2) During a Recession, the MPC tends to a) Increase, increases b) Decrease, decreases c) Decrease,...
5) The Great Recession beginning in 2007 was caused by a) The Federal Government reducing spending. b) The rapid increase and subsequent decline in housing prices. c) Foreign countries reducing their demand for American Goods. d) Baby Boomers retiring from the economy. 6) Suppose that the economy is experiencing a recessionary gap. If you believe in "small government", then the most appropriate policy would be to a) Raise income taxes. b) Lower income taxes. c) Raise government spending. d) Lower...
Multiple Choice: 1) Assume the MPC is 0.75 and lump sum taxes are collected by the government. What is the government tax multiplier? A)-1.33 B) - 25 C) - 75 D) -4 E) -3 , which the recessionary gap. 2) During a Recession, the MPC tends to a) Increase, increases b) Decrease, decreases c Decrease, increases d) Increase, decreases 3) Suppose that the MPC is.75 and the US Federal Government reduces taxes by 10 million dollars. After 3 rounds of...
30-33 30) An appropriate fiscal policy for a severe recession is B) a decrease in tax rates. D) a decrease in government spending. A) appreciation of the dollar. C) an increase in interest rates. 31) A contractionary fiscal policy is shown as a A) rightward shift in the economy's aggregate demand curve. B) rightward shift in the economy's aggregate supply curve C) leftward shift in the economy's aggregate demand curve. D) movement along an existing aggregate demand curve. 32) A...
1) Suppose that the national economy is experiencing a recession with an estimated recessionary gap of $10 billion. Congress is considering the use of fiscal policy to ease the recession, and due to current political sentiments, it has determined that the maximum spending increase the government is willing to support is $3 billion. The government wants to make up the remainder of the recessionary gap using tax cuts. If a spending increase of $3 billion is approved and the MPC...
Q60. If the government increases spending and raises taxes by just enough to finance this increase it will-------------------- a. Reduce output b. increase the MPC c. leave output unchanged d. increase output Q61. Starting from a balanced budget, for a given tax rate, an increase in income will cause the government budget to a. Remain unchanged b. move into surplus c. move into deficit d. both b and c Q62. For given government spending and taxation, the government budget deficit...
Two economies A and B are in recession. Economy A has MPC = 0.80 and economy B has MPC = 0.60. Governments of both countries want to implement a fiscal policy of increased government spending for their economies to recover. In which economy increased government spending has the greatest impact on the GDP? Please help and thank you for your time
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing severe recession. Instructions: In part a, round your answers to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers as positive numbers. In part b, enter your answers as whole numbers. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $50 billion? ___billion How large a tax cut would be needed to achieve the same increase in aggregate demand? ___billion b. Determine...
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing severe recession. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion? billion How large a tax cut would be needed to achieve the same increase in aggregate demand? Instructions: Round your answer to 2 decimal places and enter your answer as a positive number. Tax cut - ARRASANTA billion. b. Determine one possible combination of government spending...
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of.8is experiencing severe recession. a) By how much would government spending have to increase to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $50 billion (nominal terms)? Ans: Show work: b) How large a tax cut would be needed to achieve this same increase in aggregate demand (nominal terms)? Ans: Show work: c) Why the difference in a) and b) above? (One sentence)
Question 38 A contractionary fiscal policy is shown as a: rightward shift in the economy's aggregate demand curve. rightward shift in the economy's aggregate supply curve. movement along an existing aggregate demand curve. leftward shift in the economy's aggregate demand curve. Question 39 An appropriate fiscal policy for a severe recession is: a decrease in government spending. a decrease in tax rates. appreciation of the dollar. an increase in interest rates.