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19. Suppose an island economys real GDP is $10,000 in 2008 and 512,000 in 2018. The population is 100 people in 2008 and 110
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Answer #1

Question 19

(a)

Real GDP in 2008 = $10,000

Real GDP in 2018 = $12,000

Calculate the growth rate of real GDP -

Growth rate = [(Real GDP in 2018 - Real GDP in 2008)/Real GDP in 2008] * 100

Growth rate = [($12,000 - $10,000)/$10,000] * 100

Growth rate = 20%

Thus,

The growth rate of real GDP is 20%.

(b)

Real GDP in 2008 = $10,000

Population in 2008 = 100

Real GDP per capita in 2008 = Real GDP in 2008/Population in 2008

Real GDP per capita in 2008 = $10,000/100 = $100

The real GDP per capita in 2008 was $100.

Real GDP in 2018 = $12,000

Population in 2018 = 110

Real GDP per capita in 2018 = Real GDP in 2018/Population in 2018

Real GDP per capita in 2018 = $12,000/110 = $109.09

The real GDP per capita in 2018 was $109.09.

Calculate the growth rate of real GDP per capita -

Growth rate = [(Real GDP per capita in 2018 - Real GDP per capita in 2008)/Real GDP per capita in 2008] * 100

Growth rate = [($109.09 - $100)/$100] * 100 = 9.09%

Thus,

The growth rate of real GDP per capita is 9.09%

Note -: As HOMEWORKLIB Answering Policy, in case of multiple questions being posted, 1st question is being answered with elaborate explanation.

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