Teal Company reports pretax financial income of $76,100 for 2020. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income.
1.Depreciation on the tax return is greater than
depreciation on the income statement by $16,700.2.Rent collected on
the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income
statement by $22,700.3.Fines for pollution appear as an expense of
$11,100 on the income statement.
Teal’s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2020.
1) Compute Taxable income and Income taxes payable for 2020 | ||
Taxable Income = $ 93,200 | ||
Income Taxes Payable = $ 27,960 | ||
Explanation : | ||
Particulars | Amount($) | |
Pretax Financial income for 2020 | $ 76,100 | |
Less: Excess depreciation per Tax return | ($16,700) | |
Add: Excess Rent collected over Rent Earned | $ 22,700 | |
Add: Non deductible Fines | $ 11,100 | |
Taxable Income For 2020 | $ 93,200 | |
Taxable Income For 2020 | $ 93,200 | |
Tax rate | 30% | |
Income Taxes Payable {$93,200*30% } | $ 27,960 |
General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Income tax expenses (27960+5010-6810) | $ 26,160 | |
Deferred Tax asset ($ 22,700 *30%) | $ 6,810 | |
Income Tax Payable | $ 27,960 | |
Deferred tax liability($16,700*30%) | $ 5,010 | |
(To record income tax expenses , Deferred income taxes | ||
and income tax payable for 2020 ) |
Teal Company | ||
Income Statement (Partial ) | ||
For the year ended December 31,2020 | ||
Income before income taxes | $ 76,100 | |
Less: Income tax expense | ||
Current | $ 27,960 | |
Deferred ($ 6,810 - $ 5,010 ) | ($ 1,800) | |
($ 26,160) | ||
Net income / (Loss ) | $ 49,940 |
Compute the Effective Income tax rate for 2020 : |
Effective Income Tax rate = 34.4 % |
Explanation : |
Effective Income Tax rate = Income tax expense / Income Before income Taxes |
Effective Income Tax rate = $ 26,160 / $ 76,100 |
Effective Income Tax rate = 34.4 % (Rounded to 1 decimal ) |
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