Question

Teal Company reports pretax financial income of $76,100 for 2020. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income.

1.Depreciation on the tax return is greater than depreciation on the income statement by $16,700.2.Rent collected on the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income statement by $22,700.3.Fines for pollution appear as an expense of $11,100 on the income statement.

Teal’s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2020.

6:29 FOR Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2020 Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, def

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Answer #1
1) Compute Taxable income and Income taxes payable for 2020
Taxable Income = $ 93,200
Income Taxes Payable = $ 27,960
Explanation :
Particulars Amount($)
Pretax Financial income for 2020 $ 76,100
Less: Excess depreciation per Tax return ($16,700)
Add: Excess Rent collected over Rent Earned $ 22,700
Add: Non deductible Fines $ 11,100
Taxable Income For 2020 $ 93,200
Taxable Income For 2020 $ 93,200
Tax rate 30%
Income Taxes Payable      {$93,200*30% } $ 27,960
General Journal Debit Credit
Income tax expenses (27960+5010-6810) $ 26,160
Deferred Tax asset ($ 22,700 *30%) $ 6,810
                    Income Tax Payable $ 27,960
                  Deferred tax liability($16,700*30%) $ 5,010
(To record income tax expenses , Deferred income taxes
and income tax payable for 2020 )
                                                      Teal Company
                                       Income Statement (Partial )
                         For the year ended December 31,2020
Income before income taxes $ 76,100
Less: Income tax expense
Current $ 27,960
Deferred ($ 6,810 - $ 5,010 ) ($ 1,800)
($ 26,160)
Net income / (Loss ) $ 49,940
Compute the Effective Income tax rate for 2020 :
Effective Income Tax rate = 34.4 %
Explanation :
Effective Income Tax rate = Income tax expense / Income Before income Taxes
Effective Income Tax rate =   $ 26,160 / $ 76,100
Effective Income Tax rate =   34.4 % (Rounded to 1 decimal )
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