Homework Answers
a)
Expansionary monetary policy is when the Fed purchases securities from the open market, increasing money supply and lowering interest rates. This will increase AD.
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Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand Panel (b) Panel (a) SRAS Price level Price level...
Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand Panel (a) Panel (b) SRAS Price level Price level...
Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand Panel (a) Panel (b) SRAS Price level Price level SRAS Y Real GDP (per year) Y Y Real GDP (per year) Refer to Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand. If the Federal Reserve intended to encourage investment and expand the economy, it would T reasury bills, the money supply, and interest rates. This is shown in panel O buy; increase; lower; (a) buy; decrease; lower; (a) buy; increase; raise: (a) O sell;...
Figure: Classical Model of the Price Level Aggregate price level, P LRAS SRAS E3 SRAS E2...
Figure: Classical Model of the Price Level Aggregate price level, P LRAS SRAS E3 SRAS E2 P3 P2 AD2 P1 AD YE Y1 Real GDP Refer to Figure: Classical Model of the Price Level. If the central bank increases the money supply such that aggregate demand shifts from AD to AD2, according to this classical model, the equilibrium point will: not change. immediately move from E to E immediately move from Ej to E O immediately move from E to...
QUESTION 33 Use the following diagrams to answer question Panel (a) Panel (b) Price level SRAS...
QUESTION 33 Use the following diagrams to answer question Panel (a) Panel (b) Price level SRAS Price level SRAS P Р. P2 PI AD AD AD AD Y; Real GDP Y Y Real GDP (per year) (per year) Panel illustrates what happens when the Fed decides to government bonds and A. (a); sell; increase B. (b); buy, Increase C. (b); sell; decrease D. (a); buy, decrease the money supply.
Question Completion Status: Panel (b) Panel (a) Price level Price leve SRAS АО, AD AD2 AD,...
Question Completion Status: Panel (b) Panel (a) Price level Price leve SRAS АО, AD AD2 AD, AD, Real GDP Real GDR Panel (d) Panel (c) Price level Price level SRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS AD, AD, Real GDP Real GDFP A Panel a B. Panel b C. Panel c D. Panel d Suppose Congress tries to balance the government's budget by cutting Government spending. Which of the graphs shows the impact of this policy? (Assume Y1 is the initial equilibrium.)
1. . (Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in technology, the short-run aggregate supply...
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate...
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate demand affect the unemployment rate and the inflation rate? LRAS: SRAS Price level (GDP deflator 2009 = 100) AD AD AD GDP, GDP, GDP AD AD AD2 GDP, GDP, GDP; Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) The unemployment rate decreases and the inflation rate increases. ia The unemployment rate increases and the inflation rate decreases. Both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate increase....
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there is a decrease in input prices, the short-run aggregate supply...
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there is a decrease in input prices, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from SRAS, to _____ and the price level will shift to SRASZ SRAS. SRAS, P2 Aggregate Price Level (P) РО PL AD 0 Q2 QO Q Aggregate Output (Q) SRAS1: P1 SRAS2: P2
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for...
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for the United States at an initial long-run macroeconomic equilibrium Price level] (P) LRAS SRAS Real GDP Consider a situation in which two things happen simultaneously: there is a deterioration of institutions, and the federal government massively increases spending. Which of the graphs below illustrates the shifts in this model given this situation? Price level Price level (P) (P) URAS LRAS, LRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS...
Figure: AD–AS Refer to Figure: AD–AS. Assume that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. If the...
Figure:
AD–AS
Refer to Figure: AD–AS. Assume that the economy
is in long-run equilibrium. If the Federal Reserve were to lower
the targeted federal funds rate we would most likely expect:
there will be a downward movement along the aggregate demand
curve AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will stay unchanged at
AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD3.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD2.
LRAS Aggregate price level SRAS AD, AD AD, Y₂ YpY, Real GDP
Chapter 9 Part 2: Homework Problems Done 9. (Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts 2) Aggregate Output (Q)...
Chapter 9 Part 2: Homework Problems Done 9. (Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts 2) Aggregate Output (Q) Which of the following might cause a change in short-run aggregate supply? Unions successfully negotiate higher wages. Consumer incomes decrease. Businesses are increasingly optimistic about the future. Taxes on businesses increase. Start: 4:2S PM Aggregate Price Level (P) Done Chapter 9 Part 2: Homework Problems 11. (Figure: Shifting SRAS and AD) 200 180 SRAS 160 140 120 AD2 100 80 a 6아- AD 40아-...
Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand Panel (a) Panel (b) SRAS Price level Price level SRAS Y Real GDP (per year) Y Y Real GDP (per year) Refer to Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand. If the Federal Reserve intended to encourage investment and expand the economy, it would T reasury bills, the money supply, and interest rates. This is shown in panel O buy; increase; lower; (a) buy; decrease; lower; (a) buy; increase; raise: (a) O sell;...
Figure: Classical Model of the Price Level Aggregate price level, P LRAS SRAS E3 SRAS E2 P3 P2 AD2 P1 AD YE Y1 Real GDP Refer to Figure: Classical Model of the Price Level. If the central bank increases the money supply such that aggregate demand shifts from AD to AD2, according to this classical model, the equilibrium point will: not change. immediately move from E to E immediately move from Ej to E O immediately move from E to...
QUESTION 33 Use the following diagrams to answer question Panel (a) Panel (b) Price level SRAS Price level SRAS P Р. P2 PI AD AD AD AD Y; Real GDP Y Y Real GDP (per year) (per year) Panel illustrates what happens when the Fed decides to government bonds and A. (a); sell; increase B. (b); buy, Increase C. (b); sell; decrease D. (a); buy, decrease the money supply.
Question Completion Status: Panel (b) Panel (a) Price level Price leve SRAS АО, AD AD2 AD, AD, Real GDP Real GDR Panel (d) Panel (c) Price level Price level SRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS AD, AD, Real GDP Real GDFP A Panel a B. Panel b C. Panel c D. Panel d Suppose Congress tries to balance the government's budget by cutting Government spending. Which of the graphs shows the impact of this policy? (Assume Y1 is the initial equilibrium.)
1.
.
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there are advances in
technology, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from
SRAS0 to _____ and the price level will shift to
_____.
SRAS1; P0
SRAS2; P2
SRAS2; P1
SRAS1; P1
2.
Simultaneous recession and deflation can be explained by:
a decrease in aggregate supply.
an increase in aggregate supply.
a decrease in aggregate demand.
an increase in aggregate demand.
3.
Which is a determinant of aggregate supply?
household expectations
prices of...
Question 56 (1 point) Consider the aggregate supply-aggregate demand model. How does an increase in aggregate demand affect the unemployment rate and the inflation rate? LRAS: SRAS Price level (GDP deflator 2009 = 100) AD AD AD GDP, GDP, GDP AD AD AD2 GDP, GDP, GDP; Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) The unemployment rate decreases and the inflation rate increases. ia The unemployment rate increases and the inflation rate decreases. Both the unemployment rate and the inflation rate increase....
(Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts) If there is a decrease in input prices, the short-run aggregate supply curve will shift from SRAS, to _____ and the price level will shift to SRASZ SRAS. SRAS, P2 Aggregate Price Level (P) РО PL AD 0 Q2 QO Q Aggregate Output (Q) SRAS1: P1 SRAS2: P2
The graph below depicts the aggregate demand, Irrun aggregate supply, and short-run aggregate supply curves for the United States at an initial long-run macroeconomic equilibrium Price level] (P) LRAS SRAS Real GDP Consider a situation in which two things happen simultaneously: there is a deterioration of institutions, and the federal government massively increases spending. Which of the graphs below illustrates the shifts in this model given this situation? Price level Price level (P) (P) URAS LRAS, LRAS SRAS SRAS SRAS...
Figure:
AD–AS
Refer to Figure: AD–AS. Assume that the economy
is in long-run equilibrium. If the Federal Reserve were to lower
the targeted federal funds rate we would most likely expect:
there will be a downward movement along the aggregate demand
curve AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will stay unchanged at
AD1.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD3.
the aggregate demand curve will shift to
AD2.
LRAS Aggregate price level SRAS AD, AD AD, Y₂ YpY, Real GDP
Chapter 9 Part 2: Homework Problems Done 9. (Figure: Determining SRAS Shifts 2) Aggregate Output (Q) Which of the following might cause a change in short-run aggregate supply? Unions successfully negotiate higher wages. Consumer incomes decrease. Businesses are increasingly optimistic about the future. Taxes on businesses increase. Start: 4:2S PM Aggregate Price Level (P) Done Chapter 9 Part 2: Homework Problems 11. (Figure: Shifting SRAS and AD) 200 180 SRAS 160 140 120 AD2 100 80 a 6아- AD 40아-...
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