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Orion Corporation has established the following standards for the prime costs of one unit of its chief product, dartboards. D

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Material Price Variance $         18,144.00 Unfavourable-U
Material quantity variance $         38,640.00 Favourable-F
Material purchase price variance $ 22,920.00 Unfavorable -U
Labor rate variance   $         28,536.00 Favourable-F
Labor Efficiency variance $         16,800.00 Unfavourable-U

Working

Material Purchase price variance
( Standard Rate - Actual Rate ) x Actual Quantity
( $                    2.30 - $                     2.42 ) x 191000
-22920
Variance $           22,920.00 Unfavourable-U

.

Standard DATA for 24000 Units
Quantity (SQ) Rate (SR) Standard Cost
[A] [B] [A x B]
Direct Material ( 7 pounds x 24000 Units)=168000 pounds $              2.30 $          386,400.00
Direct labor ( 1.5 Hour x 24000 Units)=36000 Hour $              5.00 $          180,000.00

.

24000 Units
Quantity (AQ) Rate (AR) Actual Cost
Direct Material 151200 $       2.42 $       365,904.00
Direct labor 39360 $       4.28 $       168,264.00

.

Material Price Variance
( Standard Rate - Actual Rate ) x Actual Quantity
( $                    2.30 - $                     2.42 ) x 151200
-18144
Variance $           18,144.00 Unfavourable-U
Material Quantity Variance
( Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity ) x Standard Rate
( 168000 - 151200 ) x $              2.30
38640
Variance $           38,640.00 Favourable-F

.

Labor Rate Variance
( Standard Rate - Actual Rate ) x Actual Labor Hours
( $                    5.00 - $                     4.28 ) x 39360
28536
Variance $           28,536.00 Favourable-F
Labour Efficiency Variance
( Standard Hours - Actual Hours ) x Standard Rate
( 36000 - 39360 ) x $              5.00
-16800
Variance $           16,800.00 Unfavourable-U
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