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6. The selling price of Product XYZ is $15.00. Variable unit costs are $7 and fixed costs are $25,000. Find: a. Contribution

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Answer #1

Solution a:

CM per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit = $15 - $7 = $8 per unit

Solution b:

Contribution margin ratio = CM per unit / Selling price per unit = $8 / $15 = 53.33%

Solution c:

Break even units = Fixed costs / CM per unit = $25,000 / $8 = 3125 units

Break even sales in dollar = Fixed costs / CM ratio = $25,000 / 53.33333% = $46,875

Solution d:

Margin of safety sales = Current sales - Breakeven sales = (4500*$15) - $46,875 = $20,625

Margin of safety ratio = Margin of safety sales / current sales = $20,625 / $67,500 = 30.56%

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