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abel the image to review the major elements needed to synthesize a protein during translation Exit...
15. Translation (RNA protein) has three main stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. a. Initiation occurs when...
15. Translation (RNA protein) has three main stages: initiation, elongation, and termination. a. Initiation occurs when the small ___________________ subunit binds to the ____ end of mRNA and is then joined by the large _________________ subunit (which has three sites called the A, P, and E sites). Once the complex is formed, the _______________ begins to read the mRNA in a ____ to ____ direction. When it reaches the first start codon (_________) a tRNA carrying the amino acid ______________________...
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a...
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a stop codon. A release factor binds and causes the release of the new polypeptide, along with the mRNA. The ribosome dissociates. v Acharged tRNA with a matching anticodon binds the mRNA codon in the A site. ✓ The ribosome moves exactly 3 nucleotides toward the 3* end of the mRNA. The small ribosomal subunit uses rRNA to bind to the Kozak sequence, which places...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this occurs: Select one: a. RNA is transcribed 3'=>5' and amino acids are added to the carboxy terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 5' => 3' along the mRNA b. RNA is transcribed 5'->3' and amino acids are added to the amino terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 3'=> 5' along the mRNA c. RNA is transcribed 3'=> 5'...
there are multiple answers correct MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination?...
there are multiple answers correct
MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination? The small ribosomal subunit binds with a specific tRNA to the mRNA and scans for a start codon. A tRNA recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA A protein recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA. A tRNA binds a codon and the ribosome adds amino acids from each tRNA to the polypeptide chain. Codons in...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC 23. Describe the concepts of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein structure 24. Here is a short sequence of codons. AUG CAU UGU UUU Write out the amino acids this sequence of codons encodes. Now add an insertion mutation of your choosing in the first codon and write out the new mutant sequence. What are the first four amino acids encoded by this mutant...
answer all the questions 18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of...
answer all the questions
18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of the introns in a gene. What effect will this have on the gene? Translation will continue, but a nonfunctional protein will be made b) Translation will continue and will skip the intron sequence c) It will have no effect; the gene will be transcribed and translated into protein d) Transcription will terminate easily and the protein will not be made 19. During the process...
Please use the drop down menu of answer choices to answer all questions. Reference both picturea...
Please use the drop down menu of answer choices to answer all
questions. Reference both picturea for all possible answer choices.
Thanks!
1. At this step in the process of translation the ribosome assemble around the mRNA 2 At this step in translation the tRNA takes amino acids to the ribosomes attached to mRNA_to build a polypeptide chain 3. At this step in translation the ribosome releases the polypeptide chain 4. True/False in prokaryotes translation takes place in the cytoplasm...
The image below is a mRNA message. Please draw a ribosome translating the message below. Draw...
The image below is a mRNA message.
Please draw a ribosome translating the message below. Draw the
ribosome with P-site ON CODON 3. In your image draw the ribosome
immediately prior to it translocating to the next codon.
It is important to draw tRNAs, amino
acids, etc in the correct location. Do not forget to label all of
the following: A-site (and tRNA), P-site (and tRNA), E-site (and
tRNA), large subunit, small subunit, all amino acids in their
correct positions...
5. Circle all components of translation that dissociate upon the action of release factors (e.g. RF1/2...
5. Circle all components of translation that dissociate upon the action of release factors (e.g. RF1/2 and RF3). 2 pts a. deacylated tRNA b. ribosomal subunits c. acylated tRNA d. polypeptide e. peptidyl transferase 6. GCN4 is a protein whose production is regulated at the level of translation by phosphorylation of the eIF2 α subunit. a. What interaction is affected when eIF2 is phosphorylated by an eIF2α kinase? 2 pts a. The interaction between eIF2 and a tRNA. b. The...
DNA, Genes and Protein Synthesis Activity 13: Protein Synthesis is the process by which cells produce (synthesize) proteins. An overview of the process is shown in model 2 (below). Gone 2...
DNA, Genes and Protein Synthesis Activity 13: Protein Synthesis is the process by which cells produce (synthesize) proteins. An overview of the process is shown in model 2 (below). Gone 2 Gene 1 Gene 3 DNA strand3 TRANSLATION Protein Trp Gly Model 2 ACTIVITY and QUESTIONS 1. Based on the information you can gather from model 1 complete the following sentences: a. The nucleotide Adenine (A) always pairs with the nucleotide b. The nucleotide Guanine (G) always pairs with the...
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a stop codon. A release factor binds and causes the release of the new polypeptide, along with the mRNA. The ribosome dissociates. v Acharged tRNA with a matching anticodon binds the mRNA codon in the A site. ✓ The ribosome moves exactly 3 nucleotides toward the 3* end of the mRNA. The small ribosomal subunit uses rRNA to bind to the Kozak sequence, which places...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this occurs: Select one: a. RNA is transcribed 3'=>5' and amino acids are added to the carboxy terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 5' => 3' along the mRNA b. RNA is transcribed 5'->3' and amino acids are added to the amino terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 3'=> 5' along the mRNA c. RNA is transcribed 3'=> 5'...
there are multiple answers correct
MS Which of the following events occur during prokaryotic translation termination? The small ribosomal subunit binds with a specific tRNA to the mRNA and scans for a start codon. A tRNA recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA A protein recognizes the stop codon and the ribosome dissociates from the mRNA. A tRNA binds a codon and the ribosome adds amino acids from each tRNA to the polypeptide chain. Codons in...
22. What are the roles of Dicer and RISC in the function of miRNAs? Dicer RISC 23. Describe the concepts of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary protein structure 24. Here is a short sequence of codons. AUG CAU UGU UUU Write out the amino acids this sequence of codons encodes. Now add an insertion mutation of your choosing in the first codon and write out the new mutant sequence. What are the first four amino acids encoded by this mutant...
answer all the questions
18) A mutation occurs such that a spliceosome cannot remove one of the introns in a gene. What effect will this have on the gene? Translation will continue, but a nonfunctional protein will be made b) Translation will continue and will skip the intron sequence c) It will have no effect; the gene will be transcribed and translated into protein d) Transcription will terminate easily and the protein will not be made 19. During the process...
Please use the drop down menu of answer choices to answer all
questions. Reference both picturea for all possible answer choices.
Thanks!
1. At this step in the process of translation the ribosome assemble around the mRNA 2 At this step in translation the tRNA takes amino acids to the ribosomes attached to mRNA_to build a polypeptide chain 3. At this step in translation the ribosome releases the polypeptide chain 4. True/False in prokaryotes translation takes place in the cytoplasm...
The image below is a mRNA message.
Please draw a ribosome translating the message below. Draw the
ribosome with P-site ON CODON 3. In your image draw the ribosome
immediately prior to it translocating to the next codon.
It is important to draw tRNAs, amino
acids, etc in the correct location. Do not forget to label all of
the following: A-site (and tRNA), P-site (and tRNA), E-site (and
tRNA), large subunit, small subunit, all amino acids in their
correct positions...
DNA, Genes and Protein Synthesis Activity 13: Protein Synthesis is the process by which cells produce (synthesize) proteins. An overview of the process is shown in model 2 (below). Gone 2 Gene 1 Gene 3 DNA strand3 TRANSLATION Protein Trp Gly Model 2 ACTIVITY and QUESTIONS 1. Based on the information you can gather from model 1 complete the following sentences: a. The nucleotide Adenine (A) always pairs with the nucleotide b. The nucleotide Guanine (G) always pairs with the...
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