As temperature is constant for isothermal change
change in entropy ΔS=nRln(V2/V1)
where n=1 is number of moles of gas .R is gas constant =8.314 J/ mol K
here V2=V1/8
So ΔS =1*8.314 J/ mol K*ln(1/8) =-17.28 J/K mol
thank you
Consider a process in which an ideal gas is compressed to one-eighth of its original volume...
An ideal gas in a cylinder is compressed very slowly to one-third its original volume while its temperature is held constant. The work required to accomplish this task is 77 J. (a) What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? __________J (b) How much energy is transferred to the gas by heat in this process?____________J
A sample of an ideal gas is slowly compressed to one-half its original volume with no change in pressure. If the original root-mean-square speed (thermal speed) of the gas molecules was V, the new speed is?
An ideal gas in a cylinder is compressed at a constant temperature to one-fourth its original volume and the work done in the compression is 96 J. What is the amount of heat flow to the gas?
An ideal gas in a cylinder is compressed at a constant temperature to one-fourth its original volume and the work done in the compression is 98 J. What is the amount of heat flow to the gas?
Part A Constants One mole of ideal gas is slowly compressed to one-third of its original volume. In this compression, the work done on the gas has magnitude 694 J. For the gas, Cp 7R/2. If the process is isothermal, what is the heat flow Q for the gas? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Q- 1 Value Submit tAnswer ▼ Part B Does heat flow into or out of the gas? O Heat...
A 1.00 mole sample of an ideal monatomic gas, originally at a pressure of 1.00 atm, undergoes, undergoes a three-step process. (1) It is expanded adiabatically from T1 = 550 K, to T2 = 389 K; (2) it is compressed at constant pressure until the temperature reaches T3; (3) it then returns to its original temperature and pressure by a constant volume process. (a) Plot these processes on a PV diagram. (b) Determine T3. (c) Calculate the change in internal energy, the...
One mole of oxygen gas (T=273K), which can be regarded as ideal gas, is compressed reversible to half its volume at constant pressure, how much work is done on the system?
In an isothermal process, 2 moles of an ideal gas is compressed to one fourth of its original volume at 27 degrees celsius. The amount of heat absorbed or removed is?
3. (7pts.) A closed system contains one mole of an ideal gas with constant heat capacities and 5/3 at Ti 400 K. The gas undergoes a constant-pressure process during which it receives = 62355/ ofheat. Calculate the final temperature of the gas, T2, the work produced, w, and the entropy change, ΔS, for the process.
Please help with number 2 When an ideal gas is compressed isothermally to 45% of its initial volume, the change in the molar entropy of the gas is ______________ J middot K^-1 middot mol^-1. On the phase diagram shown below segment __________ corresponds to the conditions of temperature and pressure under which the liquid and the solid states of the substance are in equilibrium. AB AC AD