Question

This is a cost allocation problem for a merchandising firm. Since merchandising firms do not have overhead, you must allocate "support costs" instead of "overhead costs." Also, the allocations in this problem are to customer groups, not to individual products or jobs. Nonetheless, the allocation process is the same. Just follow the three steps used in the lectures:

1. Read the problem and question carefully to determine the cost driver.
2. Compute the "overhead" rate:  budgeted support costs / budgeted driver.
3. Allocate to the customer group specified in the question:  overhead rate X driver for the specific customer group.

Remember that with activity-based costing (Part B), there is more than one driver and more than one rate, and the allocation to a customer group is the sum of several individual allocations.

Each part of the problem is worth five points, and you get five tries for each part.
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Pharmax Distributors specializes in the distribution of pharmaceutical products at the retail level. Pharmax's customer base is comprised of three main retail groups: general supermarket chains, large drugstore chains, and small, single-store "Ma & Pa" pharmacies. To evaluate the relative profitability of each customer group, Pharmax plans to use an allocation system that recognizes the relative demands that these groups place on the company's resources. Parmax's chief accountant examined the firm's support costs and activities and collected the following data for a typical operating period:

Support Activity	Budgeted Cost	Total Cost Driver
Order processing	$86,000	2,110 customer orders
Line item processing	$63,000	24,460 line items
Store deliveries	$75,000	1,520 deliveries
Carton handling	$74,000	80,400 cartons shipped

She also gathered the following data for a typical operating period:

	General Supermarket	Drugstore Chains	Ma & Pa
Customer orders	140	370	1,600
Line items	1,680	5,180	17,600
Deliveries	120	300	1,100
Cartons shipped	33,600	27,000	19,800

REQUIRED [ROUND ALL ALLOCATION RATES TO THE NEAREST CENT AND ALLOCATIONS TO THE NEAREST DOLLAR.]

Part A (5 tries; 5 points)
If Pharmax uses a single-driver system to allocate its support costs, with number of deliveries as the single driver, how much would be allocated to its Drugstore Chain customers? $58,815

正确答案！ 您的证明编号是 156-1155

以前的尝试

Part B (5 tries; 5 points)
If Pharmax uses an activity-based costing system to allocate its overhead costs, how much would be allocated to its General Supermarket customers?

137,249 is not correct

错误.

Tries 3/5

以前的尝试

Answer 1

Single overhead rate = Total overheads/Total Deliveries
=(86000+63000+75000+74000)/(120+300+1100)
196.0526316	per delivery
Amount allocated to Drugchain = 300*196.05 = $58,815
ABC System
Support Activity	Budgeted Cost	Total Cost Driver	Activity Rate	Activity consumed by General Supermarket	Overhead Allocated
Order processing	$86,000	2110	$40.76	140	$5,706.40
Line item processing	$63,000	24460	$2.58	1680	$4,334.40
Store deliveries	$75,000	1520	$49.34	120	$5,920.80
Carton handling	$74,000	80400	$0.92	33600	$30,912.00
				Total	$46,873.60
Hence, the answer is $46,873