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2-48 Finding unknown amounts. An auditor for the Internal Revenue Service is trying to reconstruct some partially destroyed r

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Answer #1

Case 1

Cost of goods sold = Revenues - Gross margin

= 52,000 - 18,000

= $34,000

Total manufacturing cost = Direct materials used + Direct manufacturing labor + Manufacturing overhead costs

= 13,000 + 4,500 + 9,500

= $27,000

Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing cost + Beginning work in process - Ending work in process

= 27,000 + 3,000 - 0

= $30,000

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods manufactured + Finished goods, beginning - Finished goods, ending

34,000 = 30,000 + 5,000 - Finished goods, ending

Finished goods, ending = $1,000

A $34,000
B $1,000

Case 2

Gross margin = Revenues - Cost of goods sold

= 52,300 - 31,800

= $20,500

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods manufactured + Finished goods, beginning - Finished goods, ending

31,800 = Cost of goods manufactured + 7,000 - 7,000

Cost of goods manufactured = $31,800

Cost of goods manufactured = Total manufacturing cost + Beginning work in process - Ending work in process

31,800 = Total manufacturing cost + 1,500 - 4,700

Total manufacturing cost = $35,000

Total manufacturing cost = Direct materials used + Direct manufacturing labor + Manufacturing overhead costs

35,000 = 19,000 + 8,500 + Manufacturing overhead costs

Manufacturing overhead costs = $7,500

C $20,500
D $7,500

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