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O P Q R S T U M N Required: 1. Analyze the differences between the unadjusted and adjusted trial balances to determine the ad

Need help solving these problems:

1. Analyze the differences between the unadjusted and adjusted trial balances to determine the adjustments that likely were made. Show the results of your analysis by preparing the journal entries that were made.

2. Explain why each adjusting journal entry needs to be made. You should have an explanation for each adjusting entry

3. Explain the importance of the revenue recognition and expense recognition principles.

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Answer #1
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First we will calculate adjustment amount. Then we will make adjustment entries.
Event Workings for adjustment entries Amount $
1 Unadjusted Supplies         23,000.00
Less: Adjusted Supplies         10,000.00
Supplies expense         13,000.00
2 Unadjusted Prepaid Insurance         14,000.00
Less: Adjusted Prepaid Insurance            6,300.00
Prepaid Insurance expense           7,700.00
3 Adjusted Accumulated Deprecation- Office Equipment            1,800.00
Less: Unadjusted Accumulated Deprecation- Office Equipment                        -  
Deprecation Expense- Office Equipment           1,800.00
4 Adjusted Accounts Payable         30,000.00
Less: Unadjusted Accounts Payable         24,000.00
Advertising Expense           6,000.00
5 Adjusted Interest Payable         14,000.00
Less: Unadjusted Interest Payable         11,100.00
Interest Expense           2,900.00
6 Adjusted Salary Payable         22,000.00
Less: Unadjusted Salary Payable                        -  
Salary Expense         22,000.00
7 Unadjusted Unearned Fees         32,000.00
Less: Adjusted Unearned Fees         14,000.00
Fees earned         18,000.00
Event Account Debit $ Credit $
1 Supplies Expense 13,000.00
Supplies 13,000.00
(being supplies used)
2 Insurance expense     7,700.00
Prepaid Insurance     7,700.00
(being Prepaid Insurance expired)
3 Depreciation expense- Office Equipment     1,800.00
Accumulated Depreciation- Office Equipment     1,800.00
(being Depreciation charged to Office Equipment)
4 Advertising Expense     6,000.00
Accounts Payable     6,000.00
(being liability for advertising expense created)
5 Interest Expense     2,900.00
Interest payable     2,900.00
(being liability for Interest Expense created)
6 Salaries expense 22,000.00
Salaries payable 22,000.00
(being liability for Salaries expense created)
7 Unearned Fees 18,000.00
Fees earned 18,000.00
(being Unearned Fees earned )
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