Solution-
The reaction can be written as
2Na + Br2 ----> 2NaBr
Now the moles of Na = 41.1/23
= 1.78
And the moles of Br2 = 59.7/159.8
= 0.373
From the reaction it can be said that one mole of Br2 reacts with two moles of Na
Therefore here Br2 is limiting reagent.
The moles of NaBr formed = 2 * moles of Br2 = 0.746 moles
And the mass of NaBr formed = moles * MOl weight = 0.746*103
= 76.838 grams
So the percent yield = (Actual yield/Theoretical yiwle)*100
= (73.9/76.838 )*100
= 96.17 %
A reaction of 46.3 g of Na and 36.5 g of Br2 yields 37.9 g of NaBr. What is the percent yield? 2Na(s)+Br2(g)⟶2NaBr(s)
17. What is the first ionization energy (IE) of sodium (Na) based on the following information? A. +399.4 kJ B. +464.4 kJ C. +495.4 kJ D. +526.4 kJ E. +591.4 kJ Brig) + e + Br (g) Na(s) + / Bra(l) + NaBr(s) Na (g) + Br-(g) NaBr(s) Br2(g) + 2 Brig) Br(1) Br (g) Na(s) + Nag) AH (kJ mol-') -331.4 -360.0 -743.3 +192.0 +31.0 +107.8
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