Question

1B-8. LEAH Inc. purchases a parcel of land for $100,000. Sometime later a freeway is built near the property. According to ma
1B-6. (Similar to problem 1B-2) Show the effect on the accounting equation of the following events for the APRIL Company. Exa
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Answer #1

IB-8:

1. Under US GAAP, under no circumstances can a company write up its fixed assets. Therefore, the value of the property remains at $ 100,000.

2. Using mark-to-market, LEAH's property would be revalued to $ 7,000,000.

Historical cost is the cost at which a transaction is originally entered into, while the current cost is the fair market value of an asset, or the value at which the asset can be currently sold in the market.

IB-6:

No. Transaction Effect on Accounting Equation
a. April borrowed $ 6,400 from a bank on a note Assets ( cash ) increased
Liabilities ( notes payable) increased
b. April purchased a desk and two chairs for $ 1,600 cash Asset ( furniture ) increased
Asset ( cash) decreased
c. April purchased supplies on account $ 700 Asset ( supplies) increased
Liabilities ( accounts payable) increased.
d. April provided services to others for $ 8,300 cash Asset ( cash) increased
Owner's Equity ( service revenue) increased
e. April provided services to others for $ 2,900 on account Asset ( accounts receivable) increased
Owner's Equity ( service revenue) increased
f. April paid $ 690 for a newspaper ad Asset( cash) decreased
Owner's Equity (advertisement expense) decreased.
g. April collected $ 900 of the money... Asset ( cash ) increased
Asset ( accounts receivable) decreased
h. April paid off $ 280 of its supplies account Asset ( cash ) decreased
Liabilities ( accounts payable) decreased
i. April paid its utility bill in the amount of $ 240 cash Asset ( cash ) decreased
Owner's Equity ( retained earnings /utilities expense) decreased
j. April paid a dividend to its investors Asset ( cash ) decreased
Owners Equity ( retained earnings) decreased
k. April paid off half of its bank note Owner's Equity ( common stock ) increased
Liabilities ( notes payable) decreased
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