HQ11.47 Homework. Answered The combustion reaction of nitromethane fuel occurs as follows: 2 CH3 NO2 (1)...
Top fuel dragsters and funny cars burn nitromethane as fuel according to the balanced combustions equation: 2CH3NO2 3/2 02 (8)-2CO2 (8)+3H2 (8)+N2 (8) The standard enthalpy of combustion for nitromethane is -709.2 kJ/mo Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation (AHo) for nitromethane none of above 709.2 kJ/mol 113.0 kJ/mol 113.0 kJ/mol Save
From the following heats of combustion, CH3OH(l) + 3/2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔHorxn = –726.4 kJ/mol C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔHorxn = –393.5 kJ/mol H2(g) + ½O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔHorxn = –285.8 kJ/mol Calculate the enthalpy of formation of methanol (CH3OH) from its elements. C(graphite) + 2H2(g) + ½O2(g) → CH3OH(l) Methanol (CH3OH) is an organic solvent and is also used as a fuel in some automobile engines. From...
The combustion reaction of ethane is as follows. C2H6(g) + 7/2 O2(g) → 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(l) Using Hess's law and the reaction enthalpies given below, find the change in enthalpy for this reaction. reaction (1): C(s) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ/mol reaction (2): H2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) → H2O(l) ΔH = −285.8 kJ/mol reaction (3): 2 C(s) + 3 H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH = −84.0 kJ/mol
the enthalpy of combustion of CH4(g) to make H2O(l) and CO2(g) is -2340 kJ mol-1. The enthalpy of combustion of CH2(g) to make H2O(l) and CO2(g) is -2760 kJ mol-1. The enthalpy of formation of H2O(l) is -286 kJ mol-1. All the data are for 298 K. The heat capacities for O2(g), CHA(8), CH3(g), H2O(l) and CO2(8) are 29, 61, 71, 75 and 37 JK"mor", respectively. Deduce a) 4U298 for the combustion of C4H8(g). 5) AH for the combustion of...
Given the following balanced equation for the combustion reaction of an unknown fuel: 4 Fuel (1) + 902(9) -> 8C02(g) + 10H 20(1) + AHørxn = -3857 kJ/mol 2N2(g) Given that AH°f{CO2(g)) = -393.5 kJ/mol and AH°f[H2001)) = -285.8 kJ/mol, calculate the enthalpy of formation of this fuel. Write answer to four significant figures. Numeric Response
The combustion reaction of dimethylhydrazine is used to fuel
rockets.
(CH3)2NNH2(l)+4O2(g)N2(g)+4H2O(g)+2CO2(g)
ΔHrxn= –1694 kJ
Calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction:
2N2(g)+8H2O(g)+4CO2(g)2(CH3)2NNH2(l)+8O2(g)
ΔHrxn= kJ
Consider an internal combustion engine like that used in automobiles. The most common fuel used here is gasoline which is a mixture of hydrocarbons, and an octane rating is given for standardization. Therefore, we will approximate gasoline as being composed of the hydrocarbon, octane, C8H18. Another fuel that is common in racing applications is nitromethane, CH3NO2, used in top fuel dragsters. Let’s consider the combustion of each fuel with oxygen in an internal combustion engine. Let the 8-cylinder engine displacement...
The combustion of lauric acid is given by the following
thermochemcial equation: CH3(CH2)10COOH(s) + 18 O2(g) → 12 H2O(l) +
12 CO2(g) Hcomb is −7377 kJ mol−1 Using the heats of formation
for CO2(g) and H2O(l) calculate the heat of formation (△fH) of
lauric acid. △fH△ CO2(g) = −393.5 kJ mol−1 fH
H2O(l)= −285.8 kJ mol−1
19. The combustion of lauric acid is given by the following thermochemcial equation: CH3(CH2)10COOH(s) + 18 O2(g) → 12 H2O(l) + 12 CO2(g) AH...
The standard molar enthalpy of combustion, deltacHm, of C2H6 (g) is -1559.8 kJ/mol. 1. Use some of the following data to calculate the molar enthalpy of formation of C2H6(g) at 298.15 K 2. Calculate the molar enthalpy of combustion of ethane at 500K Table provided gives values of standard enthalpy of formation values at 298.15 K Substance deltafH (kJ*mol^-1) Cpm (J*K^-1*mol^-1) CO2 (aq) -413.8 N/A CO2 (g) -393.51 37.11 H2O (l) -285.83 75.291 H2O(g) -241.82 33.58 C2H6(g) to be determined...
The combustion of propane, C3H8, occurs via the reaction C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: Substance ΔH∘f (kJ/mol) C3H8 (g)= -104.7 CO2(g)= −393.5 H2O(g)= −241.8 Calculate the enthalpy for the combustion of 1 mole of propane.