Top fuel dragsters and funny cars burn nitromethane as fuel according to the balanced combustions equation:...
HQ11.47 Homework. Answered The combustion reaction of nitromethane fuel occurs as follows: 2 CH3 NO2 (1) + 3/2O2(g) → 2 CO2(g) + 3 H2O(l) + N2(g) The standard enthalpy of this reaction is -1418 kJ. What is the standard enthalpy of formation of nitromethane in kJ/mol?
Given the following balanced equation for the combustion reaction of an unknown fuel: 4 Fuel (1) + 902(9) -> 8C02(g) + 10H 20(1) + AHørxn = -3857 kJ/mol 2N2(g) Given that AH°f{CO2(g)) = -393.5 kJ/mol and AH°f[H2001)) = -285.8 kJ/mol, calculate the enthalpy of formation of this fuel. Write answer to four significant figures. Numeric Response
Methanol (CH3OH) is used as a fuel in race cars. Part A Write a balanced equation for the combustion of liquid methanol in air, assuming H2O(g) as a product. Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer. SubmitPrevious AnswersRequest Answer Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining Part B Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the combustion of 1 mol of liquid methanol, assuming H2O(g) as a product. Express your answer using four significant...
Consider an internal combustion engine like that used in automobiles. The most common fuel used here is gasoline which is a mixture of hydrocarbons, and an octane rating is given for standardization. Therefore, we will approximate gasoline as being composed of the hydrocarbon, octane, C8H18. Another fuel that is common in racing applications is nitromethane, CH3NO2, used in top fuel dragsters. Let’s consider the combustion of each fuel with oxygen in an internal combustion engine. Let the 8-cylinder engine displacement...
8. Given the following balanced reaction for the combustion of ethanol, an alternative fuel and gasoline additive C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(g) and the following table of standard enthalpies of formation. How much energy (in kJ) is released from the combustion of 1.25kg of ethanol? (Continue on the next page)
hydrazine (N2H4) decomposes according to the following reaction:3N2H4 yields 4NH3 + N2(a) Given that the standard enthalpy of formation of Hydrazine is 50.42 kJ/mol, calculate delta H for its composition.(b) Both hydrazine and ammonia burn in oxygen to produce H2O(l) and N2(g). Write a balanced equation for each of these processes, and calculate delta H for each ofthem.(c) On a mass basis (per kg), which would be the better fuel: hydrazine or ammonia?
Propane (C3H8)burns according to the following balanced equation: C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g) Calculate ΔH∘rxnΔ for this reaction using standard enthalpies of formation. (The standard enthalpy of formation of gaseous propane is -103.9 kJ/molkJ/mol.) Express the enthalpy in kilojoules to four significant figures.
3. The explosive nitroglycerin (C3H5N309) decomposes rapidly upon ignition or sudden impact according to the balanced equation: 4 C3H5N309(1) — 12 CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g) + 6 N2(g) + O2(8) AHx= -5678 kJ Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation (AH) for nitroglycerin.
Nitroglycerin (C3H5N309) decomposes explosively upon ignition or sudden impact according to the following balanced equation: 4C3H5N30 (1) ► 12 CO2(g) + 10 H2O(g) + 6 N2(g) + O2(g) Hºrxn--5678 kJ Compound CO2 HO AHⓇ(kJ/mol) at 298 K -393.5 -241.8 Determine whether each statement is true or false using the provided drop-down menus. 1) If 1.2 moles of C3H5N30, decompose, the energy change of the reaction (x) is -5,678 kJ. [Select 2) The reaction releases energy to the surroundings. (Select] 3)...
3) Titanium dioxide is synthesized in the laboratory by hydrolysis, using the following reaction: н,--763 187.6 -945 -92.31 What change in internal energy would occur at 298K if 1 mol of TiC4) were added to H20(0) and all of the HCI evolved as gas? 4) Calculate the enthalpy of formation of acetylene: Given: 2C2H2lg)+502)4CO2)2H2 2599 kJ 2H2 O 2H20 393.5 k 285.8 kJ 5) The following question refers to the enthalpy of combustion of styrene monomer, CHa There should be...