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Applies TVM techniques to real problems Peter is considering making a loan of $500,000 to Paul. It is a three-year loan with
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Answer #1

Given, 500000 loan at a rate of 7% for 3 years.

1st we need to calculate the annual payment using formula

A = PV*i/(1 - (1+i)^(-t))

So, A = 500000*0.07/(1-1.07^(-3)) = $190525.83

Interest paid in a year = 7% of Beginning balance

So for 1st year, Interest paid = 0.07*500000 = $35000

Principal paid = Annual payment - interest paid

So, principal paid for year 1 = 190525.83-35000 = $155525.83

Ending balance = Beginning balance - Principal paid

So, Ending Balance for year 1 = 500000-155525.83 = $344474.17

using the same formula, following amortization schedule is prepared

Year Beginning Balance Payment Interest Paid Principal Paid Ending Balance
1 $500000 $190525.83 $35000 $155525.83 $344474.17
2 $344474.17 $190525.83 $24113.19 $1666412.64 $178061.53
3 $178061.52 $190525.83 $12464.31 $178061.52 $0
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