Question

Last year Carson Industries issued a 10-year, 13% semiannual coupon bond at its par value of $1,000. Currently, the band can


11. Problem 7.11 (Bond Yields) eBook Problem Walk-Through Last year Carson Industries issued a 10 year, 13% semiannual coupon
b. What is the current yield? (Hint: Refer to Footnote 6 for the definition of the current yield and to Table 1) Round your a
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Answer #1

Solution:

Bond Details
Bond Maturity 10 years
Semiannual Coupon Bond
Coupon rate 13%
Par Value 1000
Semiannual Coupon = (0.13/2) *1000 = 65
Current Position:
Time to Maturity 9 years
Callable Price 1065
Years after which bond can be called 6 years
Current selling price of the bond (Bond Value) 1270
a)
YTM
In the time value register put following values:
N = 9*2 = 18
FV = 1000
PV = -1270
PMT = 65

Compute the value of I/Y = 4.3126%

YTM = 4.3126*2=8.62526%
YTM = 8.63
YTC
In the time value register put following values:
N = 6*2 = 12
FV = 1065
PV = -1270
PMT = 65
Compute the value of I/Y = 4.04671%
YTC = 4.04671*2=8.09343%
YTC = 8.09
Investor would more likely to earn YTM

(b)

Current Yield = Annual Coupon payment / Current price = (65*2) / 1270 = 130/1270 = 10.236%

Current Yield = 10.24

IV is correct i.e. If the bond is called, current yield will remain the same but the capital gains yield will be different.

IV

(c)

Capital gains/loss yield

Value of the bond after one year
In the time value register put following values:
N = 8*2 =16
FV = 1000
I/Y = 8.6252/2=4.3126
PMT = 65
Compute the value of PV = -1249.10388
So, Capital gains yield= [(1249.10388 - 1270)/1270]*100 = -1.6453%
Capital gains (or loss) yield = -1.65

V is correct i.e. The expected capital gains (or loss yield) for the coming year depends upon whether or not the bond is expected to be called.

V
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