Solution:
Bond Details | |
Bond Maturity | 10 years |
Semiannual Coupon Bond | |
Coupon rate | 13% |
Par Value | 1000 |
Semiannual Coupon = (0.13/2) *1000 = | 65 |
Current Position: | |
Time to Maturity | 9 years |
Callable Price | 1065 |
Years after which bond can be called | 6 years |
Current selling price of the bond (Bond Value) | 1270 |
a) | |
YTM | |
In the time value register put following values: | |
N = 9*2 = 18 | |
FV = 1000 | |
PV = -1270 | |
PMT = 65 | |
Compute the value of I/Y = 4.3126% |
|
YTM = 4.3126*2=8.62526% | |
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|
YTC | |
In the time value register put following values: | |
N = 6*2 = 12 | |
FV = 1065 | |
PV = -1270 | |
PMT = 65 | |
Compute the value of I/Y = 4.04671% | |
YTC = 4.04671*2=8.09343% | |
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(b)
Current Yield = Annual Coupon payment / Current price = (65*2) / 1270 = 130/1270 = 10.236%
Current Yield = 10.24 |
IV is correct i.e. If the bond is called, current yield will remain the same but the capital gains yield will be different.
IV |
(c)
Capital gains/loss yield
Value of the bond after one year | ||
In the time value register put following values: | ||
N = 8*2 =16 | ||
FV = 1000 | ||
I/Y = 8.6252/2=4.3126 | ||
PMT = 65 | ||
Compute the value of PV = -1249.10388 | ||
So, Capital gains yield= [(1249.10388 - 1270)/1270]*100 = -1.6453% | ||
V is correct i.e. The expected capital gains (or loss yield) for the coming year depends upon whether or not the bond is expected to be called.
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