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Question 1: Last year the company exchanged a piece of land for a non-interest-bearing note. The...

Question 1: Last year the company exchanged a piece of land for a non-interest-bearing note. The note is to be paid at the rate of $13,700 per year for 9 years, beginning one year from the date of disposal of the land. An appropriate rate of interest for the note was 12%. At the time the land was originally purchased, it cost $83,700

What is the fair value of the note ?

Question 2:James Kirk is a financial executive with Kingbird Enterprises. Although James Kirk has not had any formal training in finance or accounting, he has a “good sense” for numbers and has helped the company grow from a very small company ($534,000 sales) to a large operation ($48,060,000 in sales). With the business growing steadily, however, the company needs to make a number of difficult financial decisions in which James Kirk feels a little “over his head.” He therefore has decided to hire a new employee with “numbers” expertise to help him. As a basis for determining whom to employ, he has decided to ask each prospective employee to prepare answers to questions relating to the following situations he has encountered recently. Here are the questions.

In 2019, Kingbird Enterprises negotiated and closed a long-term lease contract for newly constructed truck terminals and freight storage facilities. The buildings were constructed on land owned by the company. On January 1, 2020, Kingbird took possession of the leased property. The 20-year lease is effective for the period January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2036. Advance rental payments of $859,000 are payable to the lessor (owner of facilities) on January 1 of each of the first 10 years of the lease term. Advance payments of $433,000 are due on January 1 for each of the last 10 years of the lease term. Kingbird has an option to purchase all the leased facilities for $1 on December 31, 2036. At the time the lease was negotiated, the fair value of the truck terminals and freight storage facilities was approximately $7,708,000. If the company had borrowed the money to purchase the facilities, it would have had to pay 10% interest.

Compute the present value of lease vs purchase?

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Answer #1
1
Years Payment p.a. PVIF @ 12% Present value
1                        13,700 0.892857143                      12,232
2                        13,700 0.797193878                      10,922
3                        13,700 0.711780248                        9,751
4                        13,700 0.635518078                        8,707
5                        13,700 0.567426856                        7,774
6                        13,700 0.506631121                        6,941
7                        13,700 0.452349215                        6,197
8                        13,700 0.403883228                        5,533
9                        13,700 0.360610025                        4,940
Fair value of the note                      72,997
2 Lease the facility
Year Years Lease Payments PVIF @ 10% Present Value
Jan-20 0                    859,000 1            859,000
Jan-21 1                    859,000 0.909090909            780,909
Jan-22 2                    859,000 0.826446281            709,917
Jan-23 3                    859,000 0.751314801            645,379
Jan-24 4                    859,000 0.683013455            586,709
Jan-25 5                    859,000 0.620921323            533,371
Jan-26 6                    859,000 0.56447393            484,883
Jan-27 7                    859,000 0.513158118            440,803
Jan-28 8                    859,000 0.46650738            400,730
Jan-29 9                    859,000 0.424097618            364,300
Jan-30 10                    433,000 0.385543289            166,940
Jan-31 11                    433,000 0.350493899            151,764
Jan-32 12                    433,000 0.318630818            137,967
Jan-33 13                    433,000 0.28966438            125,425
Jan-34 14                    433,000 0.263331254            114,022
Jan-35 15                    433,000 0.239392049            103,657
Jan-36 16                    433,000 0.217629136              94,233
Dec-36 17                                1 0.197844669                        0
Fair value of the lease        6,700,010
Fair value of Purchase        7,708,000
Benefit if the facility is leased        1,007,990
Therefore leasing the facility and purchasing the same on December 36 would be more beneficial
in comparison to purchasing it on day 1.
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