Part A | ||||||
FCF0 | 1 | millions | ||||
Growth Rate (g) | 4.00% | |||||
Risk Free Rate (Rf) | 3.00% | |||||
Market Risk Premium MRP | 5.00% | |||||
Beta | 1.2 | |||||
Cost of Debt RD | 7.20% | |||||
Tax Rate | 30.00% | |||||
Debt's Weight WD | 30.00% | |||||
Equity's Weight (1-30%) WE | 70.00% | |||||
Cost of equity RE = Rf + Beta x MRP ; 3%+1.20x 5% | 9.00% | |||||
WACC = WE x RE + WD x RD x(1-Tax) | ||||||
WACC = 70% x 9.00% + 30% x 7.2% x (1-30%) | 7.81% | |||||
Value of Operation = FCF x (1+ g)/WACC -g | ||||||
Value of Operation = $1,000,000 x (1+4%)/(7.81% - 4%) | $ 27.28 | millions | ||||
Debt (Given) | $ 10.10 | millions | ||||
Value of equity = Value of Operation - Value of Debt;($27.28 - $10.1) | $ 17.18 | millions | ||||
Shares Outstanding | 1 | millions | ||||
Price = $17.18 million / 1 million shares | $ 17.18 | per share | ||||
Part B | ||||||
In millions | ||||||
FCF1 | 2.5 | |||||
FCF2 | 2.7 | |||||
FCF3 | 3.5 | |||||
FCF4 | 3.57 | |||||
Growth Rate | 4.00% | |||||
WACC (calculated above) | 7.81% | |||||
Horizon Value = FCF3 x (1+g)/WACC -g) | ||||||
Horizon Value = $3.57 x (1+4%)/(7.81% - 4%) | $ 97.40 | Millions | ||||
Debt Interest | $1,500,000.00 | |||||
Debt Interest tax Shield = $1,500,000 x 30% | $ 450,000.00 | |||||
Horizon value of Interest tax shield= Debt interest 4yr x(1+g)/WACC-g) | ||||||
Horizon value of Interest tax shield = ($1.449 x 30% x (1+4%))/(7.81%-4%) | $ 11.86 | millions | ||||
Year | FCF | Tax Shield | FCF + Tax shield | PV @ 7.81% | Present Value | |
1 | 2.5 | 0.45 | 2.95 | 0.9992 | $ 2.95 | Millions |
2 | 2.7 | 0.45 | 3.15 | 0.9984 | $ 3.15 | Millions |
3 | 3.5 | 0.45 | 3.95 | 0.9977 | $ 3.94 | Millions |
4 | 3.57 | 0.4347 | 4.0047 | 0.9969 | $ 3.99 | Millions |
Horizon Value | 97.3976915 | 11.8596013 | 109.257293 | 0.9969 | $ 108.92 | Millions |
Value of Operations | 122.9423 | Millions | ||||
Value of equity = Value of Operation - Value of Debt;($122.94 - $10.10) | $ 112.84 | millions | ||||
Shares Outstanding | 1 | Millions | ||||
Price = $112.84million / 1 million shares | $ 112.84 | per share | ||||
The bid for each share should range between $17.81 and $112.84 |
Problem 22-03 Problem 22-03 Merger Bid Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has...
Problem 22-03 Merger Bid Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has 1 million shares outstanding and a target capital structure consisting of 30% debt; its beta is 1.60 (given its target capital structure). Vandell has $11.88 million in debt that trades at par and pays an 7.5% interest rate. Vandell’s free cash flow (FCF0) is $2 million per year and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% a year. Both Vandell and Hastings pay...
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Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has 1 million shares outstanding and a target capital structure consisting of 30% debt; its beta is 1.50 (given its target capital structure). Vandell has $10.81 million in debt that trades at par and pays an 7.5% interest rate. Vandell’s free cash flow (FCF0) is $2 million per year and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% a year. Both Vandell and Hastings pay a 35% combined federal...
Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has 1 million shares outstanding and a target capital structure consisting of 30% debt; its beta is 1.50 (given its target capital structure). Vandell has $9.48 million in debt that trades at par and pays an 7.7% interest rate. Vandell’s free cash flow (FCF0) is $1 million per year and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6% a year. Both Vandell and Hastings pay a 30% combined federal...
Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has 1 million shares outstanding and a target capital structure consisting of 30% debt; its beta is 1.20 (given its target capital structure). Vandell has $9.09 million in debt that trades at par and pays an 7.1% interest rate. Vandell’s free cash flow (FCF0) is $2 million per year and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% a year. Both Vandell and Hastings pay a 30% combined federal...
Hastings Corporation is interested in acquiring Vandell Corporation. Vandell has 1 million shares outstanding and a target capital structure consisting of 30% debt; its beta is 1.20 (given its target capital structure). Vandell has $9.09 million in debt that trades at par and pays an 7.1% interest rate. Vandell’s free cash flow (FCF0) is $2 million per year and is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% a year. Both Vandell and Hastings pay a 30% combined federal...