On January 1st, 2013, Nicklaus Corp issued $5M of 10-year 6%
semiannual bonds. The market rate at the
time of the issuance was 4%. The bonds makes interest payments on
January 1 and July 1.
1. Did Nicklaus receive more or less cash than the face value of
the bonds? By how much?
2. Assuming a December 31st fiscal year end, how much was interest
paid in 2013?
3. What will the total interest expense be over the life of the
bond?
4. How much was interest expense in 2013 (round to the nearest
dollar)?
Solution 1:
Chart Values are based on: | |||||
n= (10 Years*2) | 20 | Half years | |||
i= (4%/2) | 2% | Semi annual | |||
Cash Flow | Table Value | * | Amount | = | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.67297 | * | $50,00,000 | = | $33,64,857 |
Interest (Annuity) [$5,000,000*6%*6/12] | 16.35143 | * | $1,50,000 | = | $24,52,715 |
Price of Bonds | $58,17,572 |
Nicklaus receive more cash than the face value of the bonds by = $5817572 - $5000000 = $817,572
Solution 2:
Interest paid in 2013 (at July 1) = $5,000,000*6%*6/12 = $150,000
Solution 3:
Total bond interest expense Over life of bonds: | |
Amount Paid: | |
20 Payments of ($5,000,000*6%*6/12=$150,000) each | $30,00,000 |
Par Value at maturity | $50,00,000 |
Total Repaid | $80,00,000 |
Less: Amount Borrowed | $58,17,572 |
Total Bond interest Expense | $21,82,428 |
Solution 4:
First semiannual Interest expense at July 1, 2013 = $5817572 *4% *6/12 = $116,351
First semiannual Premium Amortized = Interest Paid - Interest Expense = $150,000 - $116,351 = $33,649
Second Semiannual Interest expense at 31 Dec, 2013 = ($5817572 - $33649) *4%*6/12 = $115,678
Total interest expense in 2013 = $116,351 + $115,678 = $232,030
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