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A track and field coach wants to analyze the effect of sports drinks on the performance...

A track and field coach wants to analyze the effect of sports drinks on the performance of his athletes. He decides to test three brands: Powerade, Gatorade and Vitaminwater. He will have each of the athletes complete a 400 meter run and record their times. Which of the following represents a blocked design? Mark all that apply.

-He decides to give all male athletes Gatorade and the female athletes either Powerade or Vitaminwater.

-He has some of the athletes drink the sports drink two hours before running, and others one hour before running.

-He has some of the athletes drink Gatorade two hours before running, others drink Powerade one hour before running, and the rest Vitaminwater half an hour before running.

-He has some of the athletes run in the morning, some midday and some in the afternoon.

-He has some of the athletes drink Vitaminwater and run in the morning, some drink Gatorade and run midday and some drink Powerade and run in the afternoon.

-He has all his athletes repeat the 400m on different days after having one of the three drinks - on Monday they all have Gatorade, on Wednesday Powerade and on Friday Vitaminwater.

-He has all his athletes repeat the 400m on different days after having each of the three drinks - and uses randomization to determine which drink they have each day.

-He creates groups of three similar athletes after ranking them by speed, then randomly assigns one person from each group to get either Powerade, Gatorade,or Vitaminwater.

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Blocking is the arranging of experimental units in groups that are like one another. With a randomized block design, the expe

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