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Q. The p-value represents the probability: 1. that we observe data as extreme as the one...

Q. The p-value represents the probability:

1. that we observe data as extreme as the one we saw if the null hypothesis is true.

2. that we observe data as extreme as the one we saw if the alternative hypothesis is true.

3. that we observe data as extreme as the one we saw if the alternative hypothesis is false.

4. that the null hypothesis is true given that we observed data as extreme as the one we saw.

5. that the alternative hypothesis is false given that we observed data as extreme as the one we saw.

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Answer #1

p - Value represents the probability that we observe data as extreme as the one we saw if the null hypothesis is true.

Option 1 is correct.

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