Question

U. DUO b. Stent c. Balloon catheter d. Measuring catheter FILL IN THE BLANK c. Penfield elevator d. Freer curette Fill in the blank with the correct word. 21. A dissecting aneurysm is one in which the 22. During aneurysm repair a graft may be used to bypass the aneurysm. 23. The prep area for an abdominal aneurysm extends from the a. to the b. 24. When the retroperitoneum is entered, a may be needed to contain the viscera. 25. A common type forceps used in vascular surgery are the is (are) bypassed to restore circulation. 26. In aortofemoral bypass, the 27. The surgical term shunt means 28. Two devices used in vascular surgery to monitor blood flow are the and the 29. Varicose vein stripping is performed to treat 30. Following percutaneous procedures of the femoral artery, a dressing is necessary.

Answer 1

Answer;

21.Dissecting anurysm

It is resulting from hemorrhage that causes lengthwise splitting of the arterial wall, producing a tear in the inner wall (intima) and establishing communication with the lumen of the vessel. It usually affects the thoracic aorta but can also occur in other large arteries

22. y-shaped bifurcated darcon grafts

23. abdomen to toes

24. Abdominal viscrea are located in peritoneal and intraperitoneal cavity

25.common type of forces used in vascular surgries are: ring forceps include: Kelly hemostats can be used to clamp larger vessels or grasp tissue.

26.In aortofemoral bypass the large blood vessels in the abdomen and groin are bypassed to restore the blood flow. If the blockage is in the arteries in the pelvis, the bypass needs to run from the aorta in the abdomen to the femoral arteries in the groin.

27.shunt

Small passage which allows movement of fluid from one part of the body to another.

28.a)A carotid Doppler, carotid ultrasound, Doppler ultrasound ultrasound can also find abnormalblood flow in a vessel, which may mean there is a blockage.

b) An angiogram is an X-ray procedure that can be both diagnostic and therapeutic. It is considered the gold standard for evaluating blockages in the arterial system. An angiogram detects blockages using X-rays taken during the injection of a contrast agent.

29.This helps treat varicose veins. Vein stripping usually takes about 1 to 1 1/2 hours.

Vein stripping is used to remove or tie off a large vein in the leg called the superficial saphenous vein.

30.A percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of the femoral arteryis a minimally invasive type of angioplasty, restoring blood flow to your femoral artery.