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42. If the price of output is $4 per unit, what is the marginal revenue product for the fourth worker in a competitive labor market? A. $4 B. $8 C. $12 D. $56 43. If this profit-maximizing firm sells its output in a competitive market for $4 per unit and hires labor in a competitive market for $8 per hour, then this firm should hire A. one worker. B. two workers. C. three workers D. four workers. 44. The opportunity cost of leisure: A. increases as wages get higher. B. decreases as wages get higher C. remains the same as wages get higher D. has nothing to do with wages.
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42. Marginal revenue product is the product of marginal product and price of output. Here for L = 4, MPL is 2 units and P is 4. Hence MRP is 2 x 4 = $8. Select $8. Option B

43. Since wage rate is $8 and Price is 4, MPL = 8/4 = 2 units and MPL is 2 units when 4th worker is hired. Thus, firm should hire 4 workers. Option D.

44. Opportunity cost of leisure is the wage rate itself. Hence wage rate is higher, opportunity cost is higher as well. Option A.

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