Suppose that an economy produces 2,400 units of output, employing 60 units of input with a...
2. Suppose that a hypothetical economy has the following relationship between its real output and the input quantities necessary for producing that output: Input Quantity Real GDP 150.0 $400 112.5 300 75.0 200 a. What is productivity in this economy? b. What is the per-unit cost of production if the price of each input unit is $2? c. In what di rection would a $1 increase in input price push the economy's aggregate supply curve? What would cause such an...
Suppose the current level of real GDP for an economy is below its potential level of RGDP. Starting with this situation, and in the absence of any government action, what should next happen in the AD-AS model? Group of answer choices A. A decrease in the Long-Run Aggregate Supply B. An increase in Aggregate Demand C. A decrease in Aggregate Demand D. An increase in the Short-Run Aggregate Supply E. An increase in the Long-Run Aggregate Supply F. A decrease...
Question 21 1 pts Use the following table which shows the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedule for a hypothetical economy to answer the next question. Real Domestic Output Demanded Price Level Real Domestic Output Supplied (in billions) (index value) (in billions) $3,000 350 $9,000 4,000 300 8,000 5,000 250 7,000 6,000 200 6,000 7,000 150 5,000 8,000 100 4,000 At the price level of 150, there will be a general surplus in the economy, and output supplied will decrease...
Question 48 (1 point) Use the following graph to answer the next question. AS, AS. (H Price Level E AD. 0 AD A B C Real Domestic Output Other things equal, a shift of the aggregate supply curve from ASo to AS1 might be caused by a(n) Other things equal, a shift of the aggregate supply curve from ASo to AS1 might be caused by an) OA) decrease in nominal wages B) increase in productivity C) decrease in aggregate demand...
Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand Panel (b) Panel (a) SRAS Price level Price level SRAS P P2 P2 AD P AD AD2 AD YReal GDP (per year) Real GDP Y (per year) Y2 Y Refer to Figure: The Money Supply and Aggregate Demand. If the Federal Reserve intended to encourage investment and interest rates. This is shown in the money supply, and Treasury bills, expand the economy, it would panel buy; increase; lower; (a) buy; decrease; lower; (a)...
As prices rise, a fixed money supply will be able to buy fewer goods and services. This real balance effect is due to a(n) reduction in the interest rate. Increase in aggregate demand Decline in the purchasing power of the fixed quantity of money. Increase in income. The international substitution effect exists because a Higher price level will reduce interest rates and stimulate foreign investment. Lower price level will make domestically produced goods less expensive relative to foreign goods. Higher...
Economics chart The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the price level of 120 and potential output of $300 billion. Suppose several foreign economies experience severe recessions, causing foreign purchases of domestic goods and services to decline sharply. Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the economic turmoil abroad. Tool tip: Click and drag one or both of the curves. Curves will snap into position, so if...
Use the following graph to answer the next question. Price Level AD2 AD AD Real Domestic Output, GDP What combination would most likely cause a shift from AD, to AD2? A) An increase in taxes and an increase in government purchases A decrease in taxes and an increase in government purchases A decrease in taxes and a decrease in government purchases D) An increase in taxes and no change in government purchases
The 2008-2009 recession must have been a result of ________ because otherwise the combination of the ________ cannot be explained. Question 29 options: a decrease in AD and an increase in AS; fall in the price level and the decrease in real GDP a decrease in AD and an increase in AS; rise in the price level and the decrease in real GDP an increase in AD and AS; rise in the price level and the decrease in real GDP...
Which would most likely shift the aggregate supply curve? A change in the prices of _____. domestic products foreign products financial assets resources A decrease in aggregate demand in the short run will reduce _____. both real output and the price level the price level and increase the real domestic output the real domestic output and have no effect on the price level the price level and have no effect on real domestic output The economy's long-run AS curve assumes...