Scenario: | ||||
Oak Grove, Inc., reports the following information concerning operations for the most recent month. There are no inventories. | ||||
Actual (based on actual of 1080 units) | Master Budget (based on budgeted 1,200 units) | |||
Sales revenue | $176,640 | $192,000 | ||
Less manufacturing costs | ||||
Direct labor | 27,264 | 28,800 | ||
Materials | 23,040 | 26,880 | ||
Variable overhead | 15,744 | 19,200 | ||
Marketing | 10,076 | 11,520 | ||
Administrative | 9,600 | 9,600 | ||
Total variable costs | $85,824 | $96,000 | ||
Contribution margin | $90,816 | $96,000 | ||
Fixed costs | ||||
Manufacturing | 9,380 | 9,600 | ||
Marketing | 19,968 | 19,200 | ||
Administrative | 19,122 | 19,200 | ||
Total fixed costs | $ 48,420 | $48,000 | ||
Operating profits | $ 42,396 | $48,000 | ||
REQUIRED | ||||
Prepare a flexible budget for Oak Grove, Inc. |
Flexible Budget (based on budgeted 1080 units) | |
Sales revenue | $192,000/1200*1080 = $172,800 |
Less manufacturing costs | |
Direct labor | 28,800/1200*1080 = $25920 |
Materials | 26,880/1200*1080 = $24192 |
Variable overhead | 19,200/1200*1080 = $17280 |
Marketing | 11,520/1200*1080 = $10368 |
Administrative | 9,600/1200*1080 = $8640 |
Total variable costs | $86,400 |
Contribution margin | $86,400 |
Fixed costs | |
Manufacturing | 9,600 |
Marketing | 19,200 |
Administrative | 19,200 |
Total fixed costs | $48,000 |
Operating profits | $38,400 |
Scenario: Oak Grove, Inc., reports the following information concerning operations for the most recent month. There...
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Osage, Inc., manufactures and sells lamps. The company produces only when it receives orders and, therefore, has no inventories. The following information is available for the current month: Actual (based on actual orders for 457,000 units)Master Budget (based on budgeted orders for 494,000 units)Sales revenue$4,975,000$4,940,000LessVariable costsMaterials1,475,0001,482,000Direct labor283,000345,800Variable overhead675,100642,200Variable marketing and administrative482,000494,000Total variable costs$2,915,100$2,964,000Contribution margin$2,059,900$1,976,000LessFixed costsManufacturing overhead990,200960,700Marketing295,000295,000Administrative211,000180,700Total fixed costs$1,496,200$1,436,400Operating profits$563,700$539,600 Required:Prepare a profit variance analysis for Osage, Inc. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable,...