looking for help and an explanation with the answer please!
looking for help and an explanation with the answer please! In a certain economy the expectations-augmented...
The Phillips curve exhibits Short-run Phillips curve Inflation rate (%per year) A. the direct relationship between the unemployment and the inflation rates 0 B. the situation where cyclical unemployment becomes zero. O C. the inverse relationship between the actual and the natural rate of unemployment. D. the relationship between the unemployment and the inflation rates Use the line drawing tool to draw a short-run Phillips curve. Properly label this line Note: if you are not prompted for a label, you...
Suppose the economy is operating below potential output. Inflation is 2% and expected inflation is 3%. The unemployment rate is 8% and the natural unemployment rate is 4%. 54. iv. Draw a long-run Phillips curve and a short-run Phillips curve consistent with these conditions w. The government implements expansionary monetary policy. As a result, unemployment decreases to 6% and inflation increases to 2.5%. Expectations however. do not change. Show where the economy is on the graph you drew for (a)...
2. Phillips Curve. An economy has the following functions for its short run aggregate supply (SRAS), Okun's Law (OL), and Phillips Curve (PC): SRAS: P = EP + (1/2)(y - 3) OL: (Y-Y) = -4(u-u") PC:T = ET - (1/5)( - 6) The economy begins at its natural rate of output with a stable price level equal to $5. a.) Output is at its natural level when the price level is equal to expectations. Calculate the natural rate of output...
Problem 3.(36 points) Suppose the natural rate of unemployment equals 5%, and the Phillips curve is given by πt = πte − 0.25(ut − u∗t ). Suppose originally the economy is in the long run equilibrium, in which πte = 4%. 1. Determine unemployment and inflation rates corresponding to the original equilibrium. 2. Draw the Philips curve diagram with SRPC and LRPC. Mark the original long run equilibrium. 3. Suppose now the central bank performs a monetary expansion and raises...
Consider an economy with a natural unemployment rate, u, of 4%. The expectations-augmented Phillips curve is Assume that Okun's Law holds so that a 1 percentage point increase in the unemployment rate maintained for one year reduces GDP by 2% of full employment output. Note: Okun's Law can be expressed as: 2( u-u) a. Consider a two-year disinflation. In the first year actual inflation, π' is 14% and expected inflation, π.s 18%. What is the first year unemployment rate? %...
Consider the short-run and long-run Phillips Curves illustrated in the figure below. Assume consumers have a daptive expectations. Suppose the inflation rate has been 15 percent for the past four years. The unemployment rate is currently at the natural rate of unemployment of 5 percent. The Federal Reserve decides that it wants to permanently reduce the inflation rate to 5 percent and uses monetary policy to do so. Describe the new short-run Phillips Curve with adaptive expectations. PC- PC- Inflation...
Don't need answer to 1 and 2. NEED solution for rest of questions please. Suppose the economy is starting from a situation of long-run equilibrium. In this case, we know that its equilibrium output (Y) is equal to greater than less than its potential output (Y'). Starting from its long-run equilibrium at point 1 in the figure to the right, suppose the economy experiences a positive demand shock. 1) Using the line drawing tool, shift a single curve to show...
If the economy is at the point where the short-run Phillips curve intersects the long-run Phillips curve, a. unemployment equals the natural rate and expected inflation equals actual inflation. b. unemployment is above the natural rate and expected inflation equals actual inflation. c. unemployment equals the natural rate and expected inflation is greater than actual inflation. d. None of the above is necessarily correct.
Problem 7 Wage setting curve 25-Bargaising gao Price seting curve Employment, N Phillips curves Inaion () bargaining pap ) Inarion () bargaining pap ) epected infation (31 expected infation (5%) U-3% Employment, N mployment at labour market equilibrium no bargaining gap (u-6%) Figure 2: Figure showing how expectations can shift the Phillips curve Copy Figure 2, making sure you leave plenty of space to the left of the 6% unemployment marker. Assume that from an initial position at A, there...
The economy stays for a few years at point E, and people come to expect that the inflation rate will stay at that level in the future. But then the Fed decides that the inflation rate is too high, so it unexpectedly adopts a tight money policy to reduce the inflation rate. 6. At this point in the story, the economy is no longer at a point on the same short-run Phillips curve that it started on. What does the...