The Phillips curve exhibits Short-run Phillips curve Inflation rate (%per year) A. the direct relationship between...
Consider the short-run Phillips curve, the unemployment rate and inflation rate are considered to have a positive relationship. have an unknown relationship. have an inverse or negative relationship. Consider the short-run Phillips curve, the unemployment rate and inflation rate are considered to have a positive relationship. have an unknown relationship. have an inverse or negative relationship.
If the economy is at the point where the short-run Phillips curve intersects the long-run Phillips curve, a. unemployment equals the natural rate and expected inflation equals actual inflation. b. unemployment is above the natural rate and expected inflation equals actual inflation. c. unemployment equals the natural rate and expected inflation is greater than actual inflation. d. None of the above is necessarily correct.
Figure: Short-Run Phillips Curve Inflation rate LRPC 7 8% Unemployment rate SRPC2 SRPC Refer to Figure: Short-Run Phillips Curve. The natural rate of unemployment is Ö Õ Ô
In the long run, the Phillips Curve shows that a. the natural rate of unemployment is independent of fiscal and monetary policy changes. b. unemployment and inflation have a direct relationship. c. an increase in unemployment leads to an increase in inflation. d. there is an inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment. e. unemployment increases when inflation decreases.
Figure 17-7 Inflation rate (percent per year) Long-run Phillips curve 10% 5 Short-run Phillips curve 0 5.5% 7.5 Unemployment rate (percent) Refer to Figure 17-7. Consider the Phillips curves depicted in the graph above. The Fed announces its intention to decrease inflation from 10 percent to 5 percent per year, and it succeeds. If expectations of inflation are reduced to 8 percent by the Fed's announcement, the rate of unemployment will be _in the short run. less than 5.5 percent...
Suppose the short run Phillips Curve is given by: Inflation = Expected Inflation +.2 -4*Unemployment Rate Assume that initially, people expect zero inflation. Draw the short run Phillips Curve and the long run Phillips Curve on a graph On the graph, represent what would happen in the short run if the government decided to run 4% inflation (setting inflation =0.04). . On the graph, represent what would happen in the long run if the government decided to run 4% inflation.
The short-run Phillips Curve assumes an unchanging Multiple Choice expected rate of inflation. fiscal or monetary policy actual rate of inflation. unemployment rate
Suppose the short run Phillips Curve is given by: Inflation = Expected Inflation + 0.2 - 4*Unemployment Rate Assume that initially, people expect zero inflation. a)Draw the short run Phillips Curve and the long run Phillips Curve on a graph b)On the graph, represent what would happen in the short run if the government decided to run 4% inflation (setting inflation =0.04). c)On the graph, represent what would happen in the long run if the government decided to run 4%...
9. The short-run Phillips curve shows: an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation. consequences of the misperceptions theory. a direct relationship between unemployment and inflation. the optimal level of employment. 10. When workers and firms become aware of a rise in the general price level: they will not do anything, because they know they are powerless to counter any economic changes. they will agree to renegotiate wage contracts downward. firms with sticky prices will ultimately adjust their prices downward. they...
2. Phillips Curve. An economy has the following functions for its short run aggregate supply (SRAS), Okun's Law (OL), and Phillips Curve (PC): SRAS: P = EP + (1/2)(y - 3) OL: (Y-Y) = -4(u-u") PC:T = ET - (1/5)( - 6) The economy begins at its natural rate of output with a stable price level equal to $5. a.) Output is at its natural level when the price level is equal to expectations. Calculate the natural rate of output...