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What are the strongest intermolecular forces for mercury? What are the strongest intermolecular forces for water?...

  1. What are the strongest intermolecular forces for mercury? What are the strongest intermolecular forces for water?
  2. Based on the shape of the meniscus, which substance is more attracted to the glass?
  3. Since "like attracts like", do you think the glass is made from a polar or nonpolar substance?
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Answer #1

Each Mercury atoms are bonded with each other to give metallic bonds. These metallic bonds are stronger and thus the surface tension is high.

Water has a strong Intermolecular hydrogen bonding between them.

The adhesive forces in water is more compared to cohesive forces . Hence water spreads out easily on glass.

In case of Mercury, cohesive forces are predominant. Hence they don't spread out. They form convex miniscus due to strong cohesive forces.

Glass is made up of SiO2 which has Si-O bonds that are polar.

Thus is polar substance.

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