Which of the following reactants and conditions would result in maximum formation of methyl propanoate? a....
Which of the following reactants and conditions would result in maximum formation of methyl propanoate?
a. propanol, methanoic acid, HCl, heat
b. ethanol, propanoic acid, HCl, heat
c. methanol, propanal, conc. HCl, heat
d. methanol, propanoic acid, heat
e. methanol, propanoic acid, HCl, heat
Homework Answers
Answer = e (methanol, propanoic acid, HCl, heat)
CH3OH + CH3CH2COOH ---------> CH3CH2COOCH3 +H2O
An ester is formed when alcohol is warmed with a carboxylic acid, this reaction is known as esterification.
In this HCl is used as the acid catalyst. The option e will yield the maximum formation of methyl propanoate.
Add Answer to:
Which of the following reactants and conditions would result in
maximum formation of methyl propanoate?
a....
cdn.inst-fs-lad-prod.inscloudgate.net a) constitutional isomers c) stereoisomers b) cis-trans isomers d) none of these 45) There are...
cdn.inst-fs-lad-prod.inscloudgate.net a) constitutional isomers c) stereoisomers b) cis-trans isomers d) none of these 45) There are 3 functional groups present on this molecule. Name them: HOCH, a) aromatic c) ketone b) alcohol d) aldehyde 46) The name for this molecule is _? a) ethanone c) ethanol CH3-C-H b) ethanal d) ethanoic acid 47) The name for this molecule is_? Н-С-ОН a) methanone c) methanol b) methanal d) methanoic acid 48) The name for this molecule is_? HC -CH, a) propanone...
19. Which of the listed compounds can exist in equilibrium with the following compound via an...
19. Which of the listed compounds can exist in equilibrium with the following compound via an enediol intermediate? он о CH,CH–C–CH,CH, ООН a. CH-C—CHCH, O b. HOCHZ-C-CH.CH OH OH C. CH, -CH=CH-CH, O 11 d. CH-C–OCH.CH CH,C-CHCH.CH 0 OH 20. b. c. d. e. 21. Assign the IUPAC name to the following compound. (CHỊ) CHCH CHO a. 3,3-dimethyl-propanal 3.3-dimethyl-butanone 3,3-dimethyl-propanol 3-methyl-butanal 3,3-dimethyl butanol Which alcohol(s) will be formed when the following is hydrolyzed? CH,CHÚCH CHOCHỊCH OCH, only methanol b. only...
16.) Which of the following esters reacts fastest under conditions of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis? A) ethyl propanoate...
16.) Which of the following esters reacts fastest under conditions of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis? A) ethyl propanoate B) ethyl acetate C) ethyl 2-methylpropanoate D) ethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Q5: How will you convert the following? (0.5 mark each) a) Acetone to 2-methyl-2-propanol b) Acetone...
Q5: How will you convert the following? (0.5 mark each) a) Acetone to 2-methyl-2-propanol b) Acetone to 2-propanol c) Acetaldehyde to acetic acid d) Formaldehyde to 1-propanol e) Acetaldehyde to 2-butanol 1) Draw the structure of the following molecules i. Phenyl benzoate ii. Propanoic anhydride iii. Isopropyl acetate iv. 3-formylcyclopentane carboxylic acid v. 2,2-dimethylbutane dioic acid
3. Predict if the following conditions would result in the formation of a precipitate: 3+ a)...
3. Predict if the following conditions would result in the formation of a precipitate: 3+ a) 0.0025 M Fe at pH 6.00 b) 0.0025 M Ba and a 1.25 x 104 M solution of sodium sulfate c) 0.05 M Ca2 and a 1.25 x 104 M solution of cesium phosphate d) 7.92 x 101 M solution of Hg2 and a saturated solution of H2S at a pH of 0.5.
5. The equilibrium constant (K) for the formation of methyl benzoate from methanol and benzoic acid...
5. The equilibrium constant (K) for the formation of methyl benzoate from methanol and benzoic acid at 25°C is 3.77. Use the equation for the equilibrium constant to calculate the theoretical yield of methyl benzoate for the following conditions. (6 marks) a) With equal initial amounts of the reactants (1 mole of each reactant) b) With a threefold (x 3) excess of methanol (1 mole of benzoic acid and 3 moles of methanol) 6. Suggest a chemical reaction (include structures...
arked out of 00 (Which alkene would yield only propanoic acid (CH3CH2CO2H) upon oxidation with hot...
arked out of 00 (Which alkene would yield only propanoic acid (CH3CH2CO2H) upon oxidation with hot permanganate solution under acidic conditions? Merkja Durningu Veldu eitt: a. (E)-2-hexene O b. (Z)-2-hexene c. 2-methyl-2-pentene d. (E)-3-hexene e. (E)-4-methyl-2-pentene
Which conditions would result in the greatest maximum daytime temperature? cloudy skies, calm winds, dry conditions...
Which conditions would result in the greatest maximum daytime temperature? cloudy skies, calm winds, dry conditions clear skies, calm winds, dry conditions cloudy skies, windy, humid conditions
Use curved arrows to propose mechanisms for the following reaction (a)Propene with HCl (b)tert-butylbromide with methanol(c)3-methyl-2-pentene...
Use curved arrows to propose mechanisms for the following reaction (a)Propene with HCl (b)tert-butylbromide with methanol(c)3-methyl-2-pentene with chlorine (d)3-methyl-1-butene with sulphiric acid(e)Propyne with excess HBr (f)2-Pentyne with water in the presence of a mineral acid.
- Suggest two different chemical tests that would help distinguish between the following pairs of...
- Suggest two different chemical tests that would help distinguish between the following pairs of compounds. State what you would do and what you would see: a) benzaldehyde and benzyl alcohol b) 2-pentanone and 3- pentanone c)propanal and diethyl ether d) acetophenone and phenylacetaldehyde e)Propanal and propanoic acid -Suggest an IR frequency that would help distinguish between each pair of the previous compounds
cdn.inst-fs-lad-prod.inscloudgate.net a) constitutional isomers c) stereoisomers b) cis-trans isomers d) none of these 45) There are 3 functional groups present on this molecule. Name them: HOCH, a) aromatic c) ketone b) alcohol d) aldehyde 46) The name for this molecule is _? a) ethanone c) ethanol CH3-C-H b) ethanal d) ethanoic acid 47) The name for this molecule is_? Н-С-ОН a) methanone c) methanol b) methanal d) methanoic acid 48) The name for this molecule is_? HC -CH, a) propanone...
19. Which of the listed compounds can exist in equilibrium with the following compound via an enediol intermediate? он о CH,CH–C–CH,CH, ООН a. CH-C—CHCH, O b. HOCHZ-C-CH.CH OH OH C. CH, -CH=CH-CH, O 11 d. CH-C–OCH.CH CH,C-CHCH.CH 0 OH 20. b. c. d. e. 21. Assign the IUPAC name to the following compound. (CHỊ) CHCH CHO a. 3,3-dimethyl-propanal 3.3-dimethyl-butanone 3,3-dimethyl-propanol 3-methyl-butanal 3,3-dimethyl butanol Which alcohol(s) will be formed when the following is hydrolyzed? CH,CHÚCH CHOCHỊCH OCH, only methanol b. only...
16.) Which of the following esters reacts fastest under conditions of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis? A) ethyl propanoate B) ethyl acetate C) ethyl 2-methylpropanoate D) ethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Q5: How will you convert the following? (0.5 mark each) a) Acetone to 2-methyl-2-propanol b) Acetone to 2-propanol c) Acetaldehyde to acetic acid d) Formaldehyde to 1-propanol e) Acetaldehyde to 2-butanol 1) Draw the structure of the following molecules i. Phenyl benzoate ii. Propanoic anhydride iii. Isopropyl acetate iv. 3-formylcyclopentane carboxylic acid v. 2,2-dimethylbutane dioic acid
3. Predict if the following conditions would result in the formation of a precipitate: 3+ a) 0.0025 M Fe at pH 6.00 b) 0.0025 M Ba and a 1.25 x 104 M solution of sodium sulfate c) 0.05 M Ca2 and a 1.25 x 104 M solution of cesium phosphate d) 7.92 x 101 M solution of Hg2 and a saturated solution of H2S at a pH of 0.5.
5. The equilibrium constant (K) for the formation of methyl benzoate from methanol and benzoic acid at 25°C is 3.77. Use the equation for the equilibrium constant to calculate the theoretical yield of methyl benzoate for the following conditions. (6 marks) a) With equal initial amounts of the reactants (1 mole of each reactant) b) With a threefold (x 3) excess of methanol (1 mole of benzoic acid and 3 moles of methanol) 6. Suggest a chemical reaction (include structures...
arked out of 00 (Which alkene would yield only propanoic acid (CH3CH2CO2H) upon oxidation with hot permanganate solution under acidic conditions? Merkja Durningu Veldu eitt: a. (E)-2-hexene O b. (Z)-2-hexene c. 2-methyl-2-pentene d. (E)-3-hexene e. (E)-4-methyl-2-pentene
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
-
I need to write a research paper and work cited about this
topic: The United States...
asked 19 minutes ago -
Hello! I was wondering if I could have some help?
If the vapor pressure of carvone...
asked 41 minutes ago -
An economist wants to estimate the mean per capita income (in
thousands of dollars) for a...
asked 1 hour ago -
What would be the input/output characteristic of a circuit
obtained by putting two of your 2's-complementers...
asked 1 hour ago -
In Drosophila, the transition from the syncytial blastoderm
stage to the cellular blastoderm stage is a...
asked 1 hour ago -
Project management question:
Name 3 different types of resources (hint: humans are one
type)
asked 1 hour ago -
Consider the following reaction: C 2H 2( g) + 2H 2( g) C 2H 6(
g)...
asked 1 hour ago -
Consider a 1.0 L buffer containing 0.092 mol L-1 HCOOH and 0.100
mol L-1 HCOO-. What...
asked 1 hour ago -
Koch Realty has owned a vacant land with a FMV of
$775,000 and an adjusted basis...
asked 2 hours ago -
It is estimated 29% of all adults in United States invest in
stocks and that 85%...
asked 2 hours ago -
What does a 2-sided p value of 0.04 mean? (I am not asking if it
is...
asked 2 hours ago -
A parallel-plate capacitor is made from two aluminum-foil
sheets, each 7.8 cmcm wide and 5.1 mmlong....
asked 2 hours ago