You are the lucky winner of the Megazillions lottery. Your prize is $600 million . The Lottery Commission has given you a choice: equal annual payments for the next 30 years, or an immediate check for $250 million. Using a 6.5% discount rate, which is the optimal decision from a financial standpoint? (Please show the correct formula)
The option that has the higher PV is to be selected. | |||
1] | PV of equal annual payments: | ||
These receipts constitute an annuity. | |||
The PV of an annuity is got by using the formula: | |||
PV of annuity = A*[(1+r)^n-1)]/[r*(1+r)^n] | |||
Where, | |||
A = The annual payments | |||
r = Rate of interest | |||
n = number of years | |||
Substituting values, we have | |||
PV = (600/30)*(1.065^30-1)/(0.065*1.065^30) = | $ 261.17 | million | |
2] | PV of immediate check | $ 250.00 | million |
[This amount does not require discounting as it is to | |||
be paid now itself] | |||
OPTIMAL DECISION: | |||
As the annual payment option gives higher PV, it should be preferred. |
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