please answer clearly thanks 2. Consider an open economy with perfect capital mobility. Analyze the effects...
Macroland is a small open economy with perfect capital mobility and a fixed-exchange-rate system. Macroland is initially in the long-run equilibrium at the natural level of output with balanced trade. With the help of an appropriate diagram, compare the impact of a tax cut in the short run (when prices are fixed) and in the long run (when prices are flexible) on: 1. Output, 2. Consumption, 3. Investment, 4. Net exports 5. Exchange rate.
2. Within the Mundell-Fleming model assuming perfect capital mobility, analyse the effects of a positive shock to money demand i.e., an increase in the demand for money for given levels of income and the interest rate). Consider the effect of the shock on income when the exchange rate is fixed and when it is flexible.
2. Consider a small open country (Veniceland) with flexible exchange rate and perfect capital mobility. The economy is at the short-run equilibrium, and the domestic and foreign bonds pay the same interest rate. The government aims at increasing households' consumption to stimulate an economic recovery. Which policy should the government adopt? [2p] a. b. Explain the main economic adjustments leading to the new short-run equilibrium income and interest rate. [4p] How does the policy of the government affect the balance...
Venus Island is a small open economy with perfect capital mobility. The goods market, exchange rate market and money market is in equilibrium when aggregate income/output is Y1, exchange rate is e1 and interest rate r1. Then the government implemented a contractionary fiscal policy. a. Use Mundell-Fleming model to show and explain, by referring to the events in the each of the markets, the predicted effects of the income tax increase. Assume that Venus Island uses a floating exchange rate....
14. Consider the open-economy loanable funds model with flexible prices and capital mobility. Suppose that the world consists of a small open economy (we call this domestic) and the rest of the world (we call this foreign). Answer the following questions with the aid of figures where appropriate a. How does an increase in domestic government expenditure affect trade balance and real exchange rate? (2 points] b. How does an increase in foreign government expenditure affect the trade balance and...
1.With perfect capital mobility and other things equal, an exogenous increase in demand for a country's exports will lead to ______ increase in the country's national income under fixed exchange rates than under flexible exchange rates. a. a greater b. a smaller c. the same d. a greater, a smaller, or the same; it is impossible to determine without more information 2.When a nation chooses to fix or float its currency exchange rate, it should consider a. only its domestic...
Intermediate Macro Question Consider a small open economy in the classical model, assume the production function is y=1000(square root KL) K=20 L=5 Government spending is 1000 and taxes are 1000. the consumption function is c=1500+0.5(Y-T) investment equation is 1000-50r=I net export function is 5000-5000e world interest rate is r=r*=10 Solve 1 income 2 consumption 3 National Savings 4. Investments 5. Trade balance 6 Real exchange rate 7. The real world interest rate rises to 20 solve for the new values...
PLEASE ANSWER ALL THE POINTS AND WRITE CLEARLY AND JUSTIFY THANKS Consider the following algebraic version of the IS-LM model C 200+0,5 YD (C is consumption, YD is disposable income); G (public spending) 100; T (taxes) 100 1. 350 4000i +0,1 Y (I is investment, i is interest rate, Y is real income). Real demand for money: md-0,5 Y-7500, real money supply: (MVP-mf-250; (i) Write the equations that represent the IS and LM relations. [3pl (ii Find the equilibrium values...
Question 1: General Equilibrium in closed and open economies [50 marks] Consider the following closed Keynesian economy Desired consumption, Cd = 1000 + 0.6(Y-T) - 300r; Desired investment, Id = 600 - 300r; Money deman d, L = 0.6Y - 300r; Output, Ȳ = 4000; Expected inflation, πe = 0; Assume that we are in a closed economy. Suppose that T = G = 300 and M = 8000. Find the equilibrium values of output, consumption, investment, the real interest...
3. Effects of a government budget deficit Consider a hypothetical open economy. The following table presents data on the relationship between various real interest rates and national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow in this economy, where the currency is the U.S. dollar. Assume that the economy is currently experiencing a balanced government budget. Given the information in the preceding table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points (square symbol)...