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Problem 3 (Textbook Reference: 8-6) - Compute materials and labor variances Based on standard volume of 96,000 units per mont
Problem 4 (Supplemental Problem 1) - Compute materials and labor variances Zoller Company produces a dark chocolate candy bar
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Problem 3 Finished Units Input per unit Input required Rate per unit Amount
Direct Material Variance
Standard Price allowed for Actual Output at Standard Price        98,400.00                  0.25          24,600.00                8.00         196,800.00 A
Actual Quantity of Input, at Standard Price          24,000.00                8.00         192,000.00 B
Quantity Variance (C=B-A)           (4,800.00) Favorable
Actual Quantity of Purchase, at Standard Price          25,200.00                8.00         201,600.00 D
Actual Quantity of Purchase, at Actual Price          25,200.00                8.40         211,680.00 E
Price Variance (F=E-D)           10,080.00 Unfavorable
Total Material Variance (G=C+F)             5,280.00 Unfavorable
Direct Labor Variance
Standard Hours allowed for Actual Output at Standard Rate        98,400.00                  0.50          49,200.00                7.60         373,920.00 H
Actual Hours of Input, at Standard Rate          50,000.00                7.60         380,000.00 I
Actual Hours of Input, at Actual Rate         390,000.00 J
Efficiency Variance (I-H)             6,080.00 Unfavorable
Price Variance (J-I)           10,000.00 Unfavorable
Total Labor Variance (F-H)           16,080.00 Unfavorable
Problem 4 Finished Units Input per unit Input required Rate per unit Amount
Direct Material Variance
Standard Price allowed for Actual Output at Standard Price      143,000.00                  6.30       900,900.00                0.20         180,180.00 A
Actual Quantity of Input, at Standard Price       901,200.00                0.20         180,240.00 B
Quantity Variance (C=B-A)                   60.00 Unfavorable
Actual Quantity of Purchase, at Standard Price       901,200.00                0.20         180,240.00 D
Actual Quantity of Purchase, at Actual Price       901,200.00                0.21         189,252.00 E
Price Variance (F=E-D)             9,012.00 Unfavorable
Total Material Variance (G=C+F)             9,072.00 Unfavorable
Direct Labor Variance
Standard Hours allowed for Actual Output at Standard Rate      143,000.00                  0.08          11,440.00              18.00         205,920.00 H
Actual Hours of Input, at Standard Rate          11,300.00              18.00         203,400.00 I
Actual Hours of Input, at Actual Rate          11,300.00              17.30         195,490.00 J
Efficiency Variance (I-H)           (2,520.00) Favorable
Price Variance (J-I)           (7,910.00) Favorable
Total Labor Variance (F-H)         (10,430.00) Favorable
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