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The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases government bonds from an Australian bank. This transaction the monetary base an

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Answer #1

Since monetary base= currency + reserve

Money supply=money multiplier* monetary base

Since the Reserve Bank of Australia(RBA) purchases government Bonds from Australian Bank. So this transaction increases the monetary base and increases the money supply.

This is because with the purchase of government bonds, Money will be given in the exchange, so money supply will increase in the form of currency. Hence monetary base will increase. This leads to an increase in the money supply also.

Hence option a is the correct answer.

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