Question

5-Surgical fixation of the ureter is: 6-What is phimosis and paraphimosis? 7-What is colposcopy? 8-What does Bilateral Hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy mean? 9-What is anorchism? 10-Mastitis is . Salpingectomy is

Answer 1

Ans) 5) Ureteroneocystostomy

Explaination:

- Ureteroneocystostomy (UNC) refers to reimplantation of the ureter into the bladder.

6) Phimosis: A congenital narrowing of the opening of the foreskin so that it cannot be retracted.

Paraphimosis is a condition that only affects uncircumcised males. It develops when the foreskin can no longer be pulled forward over the tip of the penis. This causes the foreskin to become swollen and stuck, which may slow or stop the flow of blood to the tip of the penis.

7) Colposcopy is a medical diagnostic procedure to examine an illuminated, magnified view of the cervix as well as the vagina and vulva.

8) Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, also known as a BSO, is a surgical procedure in which both of the ovaries and the fallopian tubes are removed.

- In contrast, when only one ovary and fallopian tube are removed, the procedure is called a unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.

9) Anorchia (also called anorchidism or anorchism) is a disorder of sex development in which a person with XY karyotype, which usually corresponds to male sex, is born without testes. However, if the testes are lost after 14 weeks, the baby will have partial male genitalia with the notable absence of gonads.

10) Mastitis: Inflammation of the mammary gland in the breast or udder, typically due to bacterial infection via a damaged nipple or teat.

Salpingectomy refers to the surgical removal of a Fallopian tube. This may be done to treat an ectopic pregnancy or cancer, to prevent cancer, or as a form of contraception. This procedure is now sometimes preferred over its ovarian tube-sparing counterparts due to the risk of ectopic pregnancies.