On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of
manufacturing equipment for a total of $68 million. Ameen uses
straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and
MACRS for income tax reporting. At December 31, 2020, the book
value of the equipment was $62 million and its tax basis was $52
million. At December 31, 2021, the book value of the equipment was
$60 million and its tax basis was $45 million. There were no other
temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax
accounting income for 2021 was $45 million.
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record
Ameen’s 2021 income taxes. Assume an income tax rate of 25%.
2. What is Ameen’s 2021 net income?
Ans:
1 |
Debit |
Credit |
Calculation |
Income tax expense |
$ 11.25 |
=45*25% |
|
Deferred tax liability |
$ 1.25 |
=(52-45)-(62-60)*25% |
|
Income tax payable |
$ 10 |
||
2 |
|||
Ameen’s 2021 net income = 45-11.25 = $33.75 million |
On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of...
On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of $114 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and deducted 100% of the equipment’s cost for income tax reporting in 2018. At December 31, 2020, the book value of the equipment was $108 million. At December 31, 2021, the book value of the equipment was $80 million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for 2021...
On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of $108 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and deducted 100% of the equipment's cost for income tax reporting in 2018. At December 31, 2020, the book value of the equipment was $102 million. At December 31, 2021, the book value of the equipment was $76 million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for 2021...
On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of $36 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. At December 31, 2020, the book value of the equipment was $30 million and its tax basis was $20 million. At December 31, 2021, the book value of the equipment was $28 million and its tax basis was $12 million. There were no other temporary differences and no...
On January 1, 2013, Ameen Company purchased a building for $62 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. At December 31, 2017, the book value of the building was $56 million and its tax basis was $46 million. At December 31, 2018, the book value of the building was $54 million and its tax basis was $39 million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for...
On January 1, 2013, Ameen Company purchased a building for $40 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. At December 31, 2017, the book value of the building was $34 million and its tax basis was $24 million. At December 31, 2018, the book value of the building was $32 million and its tax basis was $17 million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for...
The information that follows pertains to Richards Refrigeration, Inc.: At December 31, 2021, temporary differences existed between the financial statement book values and the tax bases of the following: ($ in millions) Book Value Tax Basis Future Taxable (Deductible) Amount Buildings and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation) $ 158 $ 109 $ 49 Prepaid insurance 69 0 69 Liability—loss contingency 44 0 (44 ) No temporary differences existed at the beginning of 2021. Pretax accounting income was $219 million and...
Ayres Services acquired an
asset for $88 million in 2018. The asset is depreciated for
financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-line
basis (no residual value). For tax purposes the asset’s cost is
depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 40%. Amounts for
pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2018,
2019, 2020, and 2021 are as follows:
Ayres Services acquired an asset for $88 million in 2018. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes...
Kara Fashions uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. Three years after its purchase, one of Kara’s buildings has a book value of $1,040,000 and a tax basis of $780,000. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Taxable income was $5 million and Kara’s tax rate is 25%. What is the deferred tax liability to be reported in the balance sheet? Assuming that the deferred tax liability balance was $36,000 the...
Kara Fashions uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. Three years after its purchase, one of Kara’s buildings has a book value of $1,160,000 and a tax basis of $870,000. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Taxable income was $8 million and Kara’s tax rate is 25%. What is the deferred tax liability to be reported in the balance sheet? Assuming that the deferred tax liability balance was $39,000 the...
Ayres Services acquired an asset for $100 million in 2018. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-line basis (no residual value). For tax purposes the asset's cost is depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 40%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021 are as follows: Pretax accounting income Depreciation on the income statement Depreciation on the tax return Taxable income 2018 $ 380...