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Explain step three and step four for the production cost report?

Explain step three and step four for the production cost report?

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Definition of production cost report.

Production cost report is a summary report of cost incurred for the production of products, which is used by the management to analyse the activities of each department.
Production cost report represents the quantities of products produced and cost incurred related to each department.

The steps involved in production cost reports preparation are as follows:

  1. Computation of physical unit flow.
  2. Analysis of equivalent unit of production.
  3. Computation of per unit production cost.
  4. Preparation of cost reconciliation schedule

Explanation of step 3 and step 4

Step 3 : computation of per unit production cost:

  • Unit production cost are termed in equalent unit of production
  • Cost incurred during the production of entire stock is divided by a number of units produced to identify per unit cost
  • Manufacturing cost of each unit includes the total of unit material cost + unit conversion cost

Steps 4: Preparation of cost reconciliation schedule

  • At last the company has to prepare a cost reconciliation schedule for the purpose of
  1. calculation of units transferred from each unit.
  2. calculation of work in progress stock.
  • For allocation of cost to units completed and transferred, (total manufacturing cost of each unit is used).
  • Reconciliation statement shows the deviation, if any occurred between the total cost incurred and total cost budgeted.
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