Solution 1: The relationship between quantity supplied and price is direct and the relationship between quantity demanded and price is inverse.
The correct answer is Option A. direct; inverse
Explanation: The relationship between quantity supplied and price is direct because as the price increases the supply also increases and when the price of a product falls, it's supply gets reduced. This is because suppliers supply less of the product having lower prices and they will supply more of the products having increased prices.
The relationship between quantity demanded and price is inverse because when price increases, people do not purchase the product with increased prices and hence the quantity demanded gets reduced.
On the other hand, as price falls, the demand for that product increases. This relationship is inverse.
Solution 2: An increase in the tax on cigarettes raises the price of cigarettes by shifting the supply curve for cigarettes leftwards.
The correct answer is Option D.
Explanation: Since a tax is imposed on cigarettes the prices of cigarettes are increased, the supply of cigarettes is affected. Now, the suppliers will supply less of the cigarettes a s the tax is imposed on it. The decrease in supply shifts the supply curve to the left and increase in the prices of cigarettes.
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l T-Mobile Wi-Fi 12:38 PM 69% くBack Homework 1.pdfa で Name and Dot Number Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following is not considered an economic resource? A. Real estate B. A personal relationship C. Cash D. These are all examples of a resource. 2. Which of the following economic decisions would most likely be studied by a macroeconomist? A. Domino's Pizza decides to provide quantity discounts in order to increase revenue B....