Process Used
In part (a) we first calculated the intertemporal budget constraint and then formed Legrange multiplier and then using first order conditions we calculated optimal value of c1 and c2
In part (b) we used same method used in (a) and instead of putting r = 0.9 we will put c1 = c2 and calculate r
1. Consider Dexter's intertempral choice (c1,2), where c is his consumption measured in $ for t...
Doug lives for two periods. In the first period of his life he earns income Y1. The value of Y1 was determined by your student number. In the second period of his life, Doug is retired and does not earn any income. Doug’s decision is how much of his period one income should he save (S) in order to consume in period two. For every dollar that Doug saves in period one he has (1 + r) dollars available to...
Jeff is deciding his optimal consumption bundle, where there are two possible goods he could purchase. He can consume good x and good y, both of which are priced at $1. His utility function can be given by U(x,y) = 2x^2 (y^2) a.) Find his optimal consumption bundle if he has $100 to spend b.) What is his optimized utility? c.) Suppose his income doubles to $200. What are the income and substitution effects, in terms of the good x?...
Please give a detailed solution, thank you! 4. Two consumers (call them A and B) have utility functions over consumption in period 1 and consumption in period 2 given by U (1,C2)n(c)ln(c2) In period 1, consumer A receives income of y 2, the endowments are reversed, consumer A gets y= 120 and consumer B gets y = 80 80 and consumer B receives y? = 120. In period (so they just a. First assume consumers are not allowed to save...
Gerald is a CEO in Brainies Consulting, Inc. His income in the first year is m1 = $200 and in the second m2 = $200. Assume that the interest rate is r = 100%. His time horizon is limited to these two years. (a) Find PV and FV of Gerald’s income (b) Show on the graph (C1; C2) Gerald’s budget set. Mark PV, FV, and the slope of his budget line. (c) Explain what borrowing/lending strategy gives Gerald each of...
1. Harvey Habit's utility function is U (C1, C2) = min {c1, c2}, where cı is his consumption of bread in period 1 and c2 is his consumption of bread in period 2. The price of bread is $1 per loaf in period 1. The interest rate is 21%. Harvey earns $2,000 in period 1 and he will earn $1,100 in period 2. (a) Write Harvey's budget constraint in terms of future value. (b) How much bread does Harvey consume...
1. Sergio has a utility function ?(?1, ?2 ) = min(?1, ?2 ) where ?1 and ?2 are his consumption in periods 1 and 2 respectively. Sergio earns $147 in period 1 and $63 in period 2. There is no inflation and he can borrow and save freely at an interest rate of 10%. Calculate Sergio’s optimal level of consumption in each period. Will he save or borrow?
An Individual lives for two periods, 1 and 2. In the first he works and earn an income of M. In the second he is retired and has no income His/her life time utility is a function of how much he consumes in the two periods. Cydenotes consumption in period 1 and 2 consumption in period 2. (Hint: If you want to, you can view and treat C and C2 as any pair of "goods", eg, good x and y)....
Question 3 John has the utility function is u(ci,C2) -c2, where c, is consumption today and c2 is consumption tomorrow. The price of consumption today is £1 and the price of consumption tomorrow is p2. John gets an income of m, today and m2 tomorrow. (a) John also faces the interest rate, r. Write out John's intertemporal budget constraint in present value and future forms. (4 marks) (b) It turns out that John earns an income of £15000 today and...
2. Consumption-Savings Decision: The Household's decision problem is: 1- 1- max - C1,C2,8 1-7."1-7 s.t. Ci+s=(<)yi C2 = (*)(1+r)s + y2 where ci and c2 are consumption in periods 1 and 2 respectively; yi and Y2 are income in periods 1 and 2 respectively; s is savings; r is the interest rate on savings.y is a parameter controlling the concavity of the utility function, and will determine intertemporal substitution of consumption.4 We assume that y> 1; so utility is increasing...
1. Harvey Habit's utility function is U (C1, C2) = min {c1, c2}, where ci is his consumption of bread in period 1 and ca is his consumption of bread in period 2. The price of bread is $1 per loaf in period 1. The interest rate is 21%. Harvey earns $2,000 in period 1 and he will earn $1,100 in period 2. (a) Write Harvey's budget constraint in terms of future value. (b) How much bread does Harvey consume...