You are recording from the postsynaptic neuron at a glutamatergic synapse that contains AMPA and NMDA receptors. You stimulate the presynaptic neuron and record an EPSP. You then apply ketamine to the synapse and allow enough time for it to have its effect on the synapse (several minutes). Then you stimulate the presynaptic neuron again and record the resulting EPSP. Which of the following sets of plots indicates what your results would look like? ***Note that the y-axes on the plots are not the same.
NMDA,AMPA and kainate receptors are members of ionotropic class ofglutamate receptors .this hetrogenous group of ion channel exist as cation selective tetramers formed by hormone and hetero oligomerric assembly of subunits .set b was the answer
You are recording from the postsynaptic neuron at a glutamatergic synapse that contains AMPA and NMDA...
Fifteen different presynaptic neurons synapse on a single postsynaptic neuron. The postsynaptic neuron has a RMP of -70 mV. At the trigger zone, 14 of the presynaptic neurons produce excitatory postsynaptic potentials of 2 mV each, and the other one produces an inhibitory postsynaptic potential of 9 mV. The threshold for the postsynaptic neuron is -50 mV. Will action potentials be produced in the postsynaptic neuron? Is this an example of temporal summation or spatial summation? Explain your answers.
4. Draw a synapse between 2 neurons. Label the following: Presynaptic neuron, Postsynaptic neuron, Synaptic vesicles, Voltage-regulated calcium channel, Chemical-regulated sodium channel. 5. Draw a diagram of the preganglionic neuron, postganglionic neuron, and effector for both Sympathetic Nervous System and Parasympathetic Nervous System. indicate which neurotransmitter is released by each neuron and label the receptors at all locations for the neurotransmitter. 6. Which cells have a resting membrane potential? Which cells can have an action potential? 7. Circle which of...
You are recording signals from a postsynaptic neuron that contains only one type of ionotropic receptor (and no other receptors of any kind). Your goal is to determine the reversal potential for this type of receptor. When you hold the membrane potential at -50 mV and activate these receptors, you observe that this causes IPSCs. Based on this information, what can you conclude about the reversal potential (Erev) for these receptors? (Assume that the ion concentrations inside and outside this...
Cell # 1 forms an excitatory synapse onto cell # 2 , when cell #1 fires a single action potential it releases glutamate onto the membrane of cell #2 resulting in a 5 millivolt depolarization, a 5 mV excitatory postsynaptic potential, when cell #1 fires three action potentials in rapid succession this causes a 15 mV depolarization in cell #2 resulting in cell #2 reaching threshold and firing its own action potential. Cell #1 Cell #2 +40 Vm IN Cell...
Answer Thi Q. thank You The Nervous System edit) 1. The junction between one neuron and the next, or between a neuron and an effector is called: A) A synapse 8) A dendrite C) A neuotransmiter D ) A ventricle E) None of the above 2. A fast excitatory synapses follows this order A) (1) neurotransmiter released (2) diftused across the synaptic cleft to a receptor protein (3) binding of the transmitter opens pores in the ion channels and positive...
You are recording from a neuron that has without current injection a tonic firing pattern of action potentials. While you inject a long pulse of a depolarizing current, the spikes that the cell produces are first quite large, but become wider over time, their amplitude decreases, and eventually there is no response any more. It looks like of like this: For a moment you then hyperpolarize the cell. Then you depolarize the cell again, and you see the same thing...
change pas channels in the volta t ive protein to change shape. This A of the S l e terminal siste oplasmic reticum calcio p r eneule warcoplasm reticulum sodium ions m o nster transverse tubules sarcolemma: calcium ions Saroplasmic reticum: triadsarcolemma: calcium ions sons bind to This causes a change in shape and exposing C D E Calcium vesicle tylcholine action potential Sodium sarcolemma calcium on myosin heads Sodium sacoplasmic reticulum calcium ions actin 15. An attaches to exposed...
1. According to the paper, what does lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) do and what does it allow to happen within the myofiber? (5 points) 2. According to the paper, what is the major disadvantage of relying on glycolysis during high-intensity exercise? (5 points) 3. Using Figure 1 in the paper, briefly describe the different sources of ATP production at 50% versus 90% AND explain whether you believe this depiction of ATP production applies to a Type IIX myofiber in a human....