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On January 1, 2014, Swifty Company purchased a building and equipment that have the following useful lives, salvage values, a

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Answer #1

Depreciation for building

Given,

Cost of Building = $750,400

Salvage Value = $48,400

Useful life = 40 years

Depreciation rate = 1/ Useful life = 1/40 * 100 = 2.5%

Since double declining method is used, depreciation rate would be = 2 * 2.5% = 5%  

Depreciation for the period starting January 1 2014 till December 31 2017

Year Book Value (Beginning of the year) Depreciation Book Value (End of the year)
2014 750400 37520 712880
2015 712880 35644 677236
2016 677236 33861.8 643374.2
2017 643374.2 32168.71 611205.49

Therefore Book Value of the building as at Dec 31 2017 = $611,205.49 and the remaining useful life = 36 years

From 2018 onward, the company is planning to use straight line method for depreciating the building.

Therefore Depreciation = Costo fThe Asset - SalvageValue Useful LifeOfThe Asset = 611205.49 - 48400 36 = $15633.49

Therefore the Journal entry would be

Particulars Debit Credit
Depreciation Expense $15,633
Accumulated Depreciation - Building $15,633

Depreciation for equipment

Given,

Cost of Equipment = $97,300

Salvage Value = $10,000

Useful life = 12 years

Depreciation amount for each year under straight line method of depreciation = 97300-10000 = $7275

Year Depreciation amount Book Value

2014

7275 90025
2015 7275 82750
2016 7275 75475
2017 7275 68200

Therefore Book Value of the equipment as at Dec 31 2017 = $68,200 and the remaining useful life = 8 years

From 2018 onward, the company is planning to change the total useful life to 9 years and salvage value to $4400

Therefore new remaining useful life after Dec 31 2017 = 5 years

Depreciation for 2018 = 68200 - 4400 = $12,760

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