Homework Answers
The correct option is D) increased connective tissue .
Responses to Anaerobic Training
Increased intramuscular levels of ATP, PC, and glycogen
Increased quantity and activity of glycolytic enzymes (e.g. PFK – rate limiting enzyme in glycolysis)
Increased ability to generate ability to generate higher levels of blood lactate
Increased tolerance to muscle fatigue
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QUESTION 96 Which of the following adaptations would not be a primary result of anaerobic training?...
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between aerobic and anaerobic metabolism? Check all...
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between aerobic and anaerobic metabolism? Check all that apply. - Anaerobic metabolism produces more ATP than aerobic metabolism. - Anaerobic metabolism produces less ATP than aerobic metabolism. - Only aerobic metabolism can occur in the absence of oxygen. - Anaerobic metabolism does not produce lactate while aerobic metabolism does. - Both anaerobic and aerobic metabolism run through glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain. - Only anaerobic metabolism can occur...
?Which of the following events does NOT occur during anaerobic respiration of glucose? ? A. Muscle...
?Which of the following events does NOT occur during anaerobic respiration of glucose? ? A. Muscle cell produce lactic acid B. Carbon dioxide is produced C. Milk bacteria produce lactic acid D. Energy is not produced E. Germinating seeds produce alcohol.
. Increased levels of circulating ATP would likely inhibit which of the following pathways? a. Protein...
. Increased levels of circulating ATP would likely inhibit which of the following pathways? a. Protein synthesis b. Glycolysis c. Lipogenesis d. Glycogenesis , end product is The starting substrate for anaerobic glycolysis is and it is a pathway. a. Glucose, lactate, catabolic b. Glucose, pyruvate, anabolic C. Free fatty acids, triglyceride, catabolic d. Glycogen, glucose, catabolic
If glucose levels in the blood were low, which of the following enzymes would be active?...
If glucose levels in the blood were low, which of the following enzymes would be active? a. none of these b. Carnitine-Acyl transferase I c. Glycogen synthase d. Acetyl CoA carboxylase
Question 21 (1 point) The differential diagnosis for hyperglycemia would not include which of the following?...
Question 21 (1 point) The differential diagnosis for hyperglycemia would not include which of the following? a) Hypothyroid b) Cushing syndrome c) Hyperinsulinism d) Hypogluconemia Question 22 (1 point) The development of metabolic acidosis in an uncontrolled diabetic is caused by the a) decreased number of insulin receptors on certain cells. b) loss of regulation of certain diabetogenes. c) elevated presence of lactic acid. d) the increased formation of b-hydroxybutyric acid (ketones)
QUESTION 36 To reduce risk of the development of type 2 diabetes after pregnancy, health professional...
QUESTION 36 To reduce risk of the development of type 2 diabetes after pregnancy, health professional strongly advise women to _______. a. follow a low-carbohydrate diet if diagnosed with gestational diabetes b. avoid foods high in sugar and alcohol c. gain less than the recommended weight indicated for their BMI at conception d. control blood glucose with insulin or medications rather than rely on diet and exercise if diagnosed with gestational diabetes e. avoid excessive weight gain during and after...
If a person uses fasting to lose weight, how will his or her body react? A....
If a person uses fasting to lose weight, how will his or her body react? A. The body will increase the speed of metabolism to burn energy B. The body will become internally cleansed C. The body will conserve its minerals by restricting their excretion D. The body will break down fat into ketone bodies to provide fuel Anaerobic glucose breakdown produces fragments of glucose molecules that build up in muscle tissue and blood called: A. Amino Acids B. Lactic...
Question 29 (1 point) Select which of the following enzyme characteristics would be most useful in...
Question 29 (1 point) Select which of the following enzyme characteristics would be most useful in diagnostic decision making. a) Enzyme requires a purification step prior to analysis Enzyme is distributed in most tissues, high specificity, low sensitivity and demonstrates b) a short lag time and long elimination time. Enzyme has high sensitivity, high specificity, and demonstrates a short lag time and long c) elimination time. d) Enzyme is cleared in the urine. Question 30 (1 point) Which one of...
You observe the following fiber type distribution in a young individual before and after training. (3...
You observe the following fiber type distribution in a young individual before and after training. (3 points) PRE-TRAINING 1: 27% 1/la: 14% 1/Ja/llx: 3% la: 32% Nalllx: 24% Ux: 0% POST-TRAINING I: 29% 1/la: 5% 1/Ja/llx: 0% la: 59% Ja/llx: 6% Ux: 0% What was the most likely training program completed? Increased liver glycogen synthesis, increased skeletal muscle glucose uptake, and increased adipose tissue triglycerides formation is associated with which hormone? A. Glucagon B. Insulin C. Cortisol D. Epinephrine List...
QUESTION 57 Which of the following is not a fat-burning adaptation due to aerobic training? A....
QUESTION 57 Which of the following is not a fat-burning adaptation due to aerobic training? A. Lesser # and density of capillaries B. Improved transport of FFA into and within skeletal muscle OC. Increase in size and # of mitochondria D. Increase in amount of aerobic enzymes in Kreb's Cycle and ETC
. Increased levels of circulating ATP would likely inhibit which of the following pathways? a. Protein synthesis b. Glycolysis c. Lipogenesis d. Glycogenesis , end product is The starting substrate for anaerobic glycolysis is and it is a pathway. a. Glucose, lactate, catabolic b. Glucose, pyruvate, anabolic C. Free fatty acids, triglyceride, catabolic d. Glycogen, glucose, catabolic
Question 21 (1 point) The differential diagnosis for hyperglycemia would not include which of the following? a) Hypothyroid b) Cushing syndrome c) Hyperinsulinism d) Hypogluconemia Question 22 (1 point) The development of metabolic acidosis in an uncontrolled diabetic is caused by the a) decreased number of insulin receptors on certain cells. b) loss of regulation of certain diabetogenes. c) elevated presence of lactic acid. d) the increased formation of b-hydroxybutyric acid (ketones)
If a person uses fasting to lose weight, how will his or her body react? A. The body will increase the speed of metabolism to burn energy B. The body will become internally cleansed C. The body will conserve its minerals by restricting their excretion D. The body will break down fat into ketone bodies to provide fuel Anaerobic glucose breakdown produces fragments of glucose molecules that build up in muscle tissue and blood called: A. Amino Acids B. Lactic...
Question 29 (1 point) Select which of the following enzyme characteristics would be most useful in diagnostic decision making. a) Enzyme requires a purification step prior to analysis Enzyme is distributed in most tissues, high specificity, low sensitivity and demonstrates b) a short lag time and long elimination time. Enzyme has high sensitivity, high specificity, and demonstrates a short lag time and long c) elimination time. d) Enzyme is cleared in the urine. Question 30 (1 point) Which one of...
You observe the following fiber type distribution in a young individual before and after training. (3 points) PRE-TRAINING 1: 27% 1/la: 14% 1/Ja/llx: 3% la: 32% Nalllx: 24% Ux: 0% POST-TRAINING I: 29% 1/la: 5% 1/Ja/llx: 0% la: 59% Ja/llx: 6% Ux: 0% What was the most likely training program completed? Increased liver glycogen synthesis, increased skeletal muscle glucose uptake, and increased adipose tissue triglycerides formation is associated with which hormone? A. Glucagon B. Insulin C. Cortisol D. Epinephrine List...
QUESTION 57 Which of the following is not a fat-burning adaptation due to aerobic training? A. Lesser # and density of capillaries B. Improved transport of FFA into and within skeletal muscle OC. Increase in size and # of mitochondria D. Increase in amount of aerobic enzymes in Kreb's Cycle and ETC
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