Answer :
Humanitarian crisis : it is defined as it is one or more events these are threatening in terms of health and Safety, of a large number of people or community people. It is an internal or external conflicts are occurs through out the large land areas.
Humanitarian crisis it occurs due to the natural disasters, armed conflicts, disease out brakes, and other hazards.
Humanitarian crisis impact on health :
* the peoples directly exposures to the violence.
* and loss of family members leads to lack of support to the family in all the ways like earning money and caring family members.
* food scarcity leads to poor nutrientional status and leads to malnutrition and deficiency disorders.
* more vulnerable to get disorder.
* poor health status of people.
* displacement due to natural disasters and it leads to place adjustment problem.
* out brakes of diseases like communicable diseases.
Ex : measles, typhoid, cholera, malaria, chicken pocks, ect.
These are the humanitarian crisis impact on health.
The involvement of international humanitarian organizations :
There are some international humanitarian organizations like
* World food programme,
* Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Every where.
* Action Against Hunger
* International federation and Red Cross and Red crescent societies. ect.
IFRC is one of the world biggest humanitarian organization, which is assisting to the people irrespective or with out discrimination nation, race, and religion, believes, and class of people. To improve the living capacity of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity.
These organizations will provide first line disasters response services , and provides assistance during emergencies.
* like blood donation by Red Cross.
* food supply through world food programme,
* and prevents the Hunger of affected people by supply food by the Action against hunger act.
* these organizations providers community education regarding health care activities which will improve health.
* mainly there organizations are involved in prevention and promotion of health of people who are affected and who will be going to affect, preparedness will be done before it self and disasters response will be given by these organizations.
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