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Question 1 Comparative statement data for Marigold company and Swifty Company, we competitors, appear below. All statement of
CALCULATOR PRIN Condensed Income Statement Swifty Company Marigold Company Percent Dollars Dollars Percent

Compute the return on assets and the return on ordinary shareholders equity for both companies. (Round percentages to I deci
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Answer #1
Condensed Income Statement
December 31, 2016.
Marigold Company Swifty Company
Dollars Percent Dollars Percent
Net Sales £1,568,100 100% £339,769 100%
Less: Cost of Goods Sold (£1,039,353/£1,568,100*100); (£237,248/£339,769*100) £1,039,353 66.28% £237,248 69.83%
Gross Margin (£528,747/£1,568,100*100); (£102,521/£339,769*100) £528,747 33.72% £102,521 30.17%
Less: Operating Expense (£275,595/£1,568,100*100); (£76,368/£339,769*100) £275,595 17.58% £76,368 22.48%
Earnings before Interest and Tax (EBIT) (£253,152/£1,568,100*100); (£26,153/£339,769*100) £253,152 16.14% £26,153 7.69%
Less: Interest Expense (£7,360/£1,568,100*100); (£2,930/£339,769*100) £7,360 0.47% £2,930 0.86%
Earnings before Tax (EBT) (£245,792/£1,568,100*100); (£23,223/£339,769*100) £245,792 15.67% £23,223 6.83%
Less: Income Tax (£60,474/£1,568,100*100); (£7,770/£339,769*100) £60,474 3.86% £7,770 2.29%
Net Income (£185,318/£1,568,100*100); (£15,453/£339,769*100) £185,318 11.81% £15,453 4.54%
Margold Swifty
Return on assets:
Net Income (a) £185,318 £15,453
Average total assets (b) (£1,003,161 + £961,104/2); (£227,400 + £210,186/2) £982,133 £218,793
Return on assets (a/b) 18.87% 7.06%
Working notes:
Marigold Company Swifty Company
2017 2016 2017 2016
    Plant Assets (net) £595,977 £574,752 £141,046 £127,661
    Current Assets £407,184 £386,352 £86,354 £82,525
Total Assets £1,003,161 £961,104 £227,400 £210,186
Average
Margold Swifty
Return on shareholders' equity:
Net Income (a) £185,318 £15,453
Average shareholders' equity (b) (£835,833+£802,260/2); (£190,548+£184,532/2) £819,047 £187,540
Return on shareholders' equity (a/b) 22.63% 8.24%
Working notes:
Marigold Company Swifty Company
2017 2016 2017 2016
Share capital - ordinary, £15 par £575,000 £575,000 £132,000 £132,000
Retained earnings £260,833 £227,260 £58,548 £52,532
Total shareholders' equity £835,833 £802,260 £190,548 £184,532
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