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question 2 second part

Northwood Company manufactures basketballs. The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured i


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Answer #1

At the start of the question you has asked to answer Question 2 second part but in the images you have asked to answer Question 5, 6a and 6b. Since it was not clear as to which part i need to answer, I have answered Question 2, 5, 6a and 6b.

Question 2

Given Sales price = $25 per ball

Variable cost of each ball (revised) = $15 + $3 = $18

Therefore, contribution per ball = $25 - $18 = $7 per ball

Contribution margin = Contribution PerUnit Sales PricePerUnit = \frac{7}{25} = 0.28

Break even point = FixedCost Contribution PerUnit = 265000 = 37857 balls

Question 5

Sales Price = $25

Variable Cost (revised) = $15 * 60% = $9

Contribution per ball = $25 - $9 = $16

Fixed Cost revised = $265000 * 2 = $530000

Therefore,

Contribution margin = \frac{16}{25} = 0.64

Break even sales = 530000 16 = 33125 balls

Question 6a

To earn a net operating profit of $135000, sales units should be = Desired Profit + FixedCost Contribution PerUnit

= 135000 + 530000 16 = 41563 balls

Question 6b

Income Statement

Northwood Company
Contribution Income Statement
Sales (40,000 balls) $1,000,000
Variable Cost (40000 * $9) $360,000
Contribution margin $640,000
Fixed Expenses $530,000
Net Operating Income $ 110,000

Degree of operating leverage = Contribution Margin NetOperating Income = 640000 110000 = 5.82

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