5. A monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve
Ans: D
6. A monopoly could make positive profits in the long run by controlling the market prices through changes in the production(output or quantity supplied)
Ans: A
7. Governments grant patents in order to encourage research and development and thereby increase the efficiency of the economy as a whole. Patent rights confer certain exclusive economic rights to the innovator for a certain period in order for him/her to benefit from the innovation and also recover the cost incurred in research and development
Ans: A
8. When the output = 0, the total cost = $1,000
Therefore, Fixed cost = Total cost at zero output = $1,000
Ans: C
5) A monopolist faces A) a perfectly elastic demand curve. B) a perfectly inelastic demand curve....
The perfectly competitive firm's demand curve is: Perfectly elastic. Relatively elastic Perfectly inelastic. Relatively inelastic Statement 1: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing that quantity that maximize social surplus. Statement 2: In the long run, firms in a monopolistically competitive industry will be producing at the minimum of its ATC curve. Statement (1) is true; statement (2) is false. Statements (1) and (2) are both true. Statement (1) is false; statement (2) is...
the demand curve facing the monopoly is A) perfectly elastic B) perfectly inelastic C) the market demand curve for the product D) Upward slopping
A monopolist faces a demand curve P = 210 - 3Q and faces a constant marginal cost MC = 15. a) Calculate the profit-maximizing monopoly quantity and compute the monopolist's total revenue at the optimal price. d) Suppose that this monopoly opens for competition and the market becomes perfectly competitive. The firms face constant marginal cost MC = 15. Find the long-run perfectly competitive industry price and quantity.
5. A monopolist faces a demand curve P = 60 – 2Q and initially faces a constant marginal cost MC = 4. (a) Calculate the profit-maximizing monopoly quantity and price, and compute the monopolist's total rev- enue and profits at the optimal price. (b) Suppose that the monopolist's marginal cost in- creases to MC = 8. Verify that the monopolist's total revenue goes down. (c) Suppose that all firms in a perfectly competitive equilibrium had a constant marginal cost MC...
A monopoly has A. A perfectly elastic demand curve B. A perfectly elastic supply curve C. An inelastic demand curve D. less elastic demand curve than a competitive firm
1. Answer the following questions: a. Why is the demand curve for a monopolist downward-sloping, while the demand curve for the perfectly competitive firm is horizontal? b. Suppose a perfectly competitive industry is suddenly transformed to a monopoly industry. What will happen to price, output, consumer and producer surplus, and deadweight loss? c. If the wireless phone industry is dominated by four large firms, each with 20% of market share, and 2 small firms, each with 10% market share, what...
we learned that the long-run supply curve is perfectly elastic, or horizontal. We also learned, however, that in the short run, when the demand for a product increases, individual firms increase their production (or, quantity supplied) in response to a higher market price. What occurs in the transition from theso-called "short run" to the "long run" that leads the long-run supply curve to be perfectly elastic?
QUESTION 9 The perfectly competitive firm faces a downward sloping demand curve. constant marginal costs. a horizontal supply function. perfectly elastic demand. QUESTION 10 The short-run industry supply curve slopes up because the law of diminishing marginal product applies in the short run. wages increase as the industry increases output. the firms eventually experience diseconomies of scale. the higher price is needed to get more firms to enter the industry.
Understand the price elasticity of demand formula 2. Draw a perfectly elastic and perfectly inelastic demand curve and label each 3. Be able to identify whether demand is elastic or inelastic given changes in quantity and price 4. Be able to calculate percentage change using the midpoint formula and be able to apply it to calculate the price elasticity of demand 5. Know the determinants of the price elasticity of demand and be able to identify how they change price...
7) Governments grant patients to A) compensate firms for research and development costs B) encourage competition. C) encourage low prices D) encourage firms to reveal secret production techniques E) cely firms that operate in that country, Qty TC TVC 0 10000 100 1360360 Table 200 1560 560 12 -1 300 1960 960 400 2760 760 500 4000 3000 600 5800 4800 Table 12-1 shows the short code fa perfectly competitive for that produces plastic camera Caes. Assume that our canly...