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please show step by step and what equation to use to get the correct answer.

Table 1 Cindy enjoys golf and tennis. Table 1 shows the marginal utility she gets from each activity Hours per month Marginal

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Answer #1

Ans:

Golf
($10 per hour)
Tennis
($5 per hour)
Hours Marginal utility
per dollar
Hours Marginal utility
per dollar
6 1 2 7.2
5 2 4 2
4 3 6 0.4

Utility maximization combination is 5 hours of Golf and 4 hours of Tennis.

Explanation:

Marginal utility per dollar for Golf = MUG / PG  

Marginal utility per dollar for Tennis = MUT / PT  

Utility maximization condition is where ;

  • MUG / PG = MUT / PT  
  • Entire given money income ( $70 ) must be spent on both the goods or services

Utility maximizing equation;

Y = (PG * QG ) + ( PT * QT )

$70 = ( $10 * 5 ) + ( $5 * 4)

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