Question

Part Two Use the information in the following table on the factor endowments in United States and Canada to answer Questions
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

a) The capital-labor ratio for the United States = 40/200 = 1/5

and for Canada = 10/60 = 1/6.

Since 1/5 is greater than 1/6, the U.S. is capital abundant.

It means the labor-capital ratio is higher in Canada, so it is labor abundant.

b) The capital-labor ratio to make steel is 1/4;

and to make bread it is 1/8.

Hence, steel is more capital intensive and bread is more labor intensive.

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
Part Two Use the information in the following table on the factor endowments in United States...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Suppose that the United States and Canada have the factor United States Canada endowments in the...

    Suppose that the United States and Canada have the factor United States Canada endowments in the table to the right. Suppose further that the production requirements for a unit of cement are 3 machines and 12 workers, and the requirement for a unit of bread is 2 Capital 75 machines 45 machines Labor 225 workers 90 workers machines and 11 workers. After trade commences between the United States and Canada, it will be the case that the return to capital...

  • Consider the following information on factor endowments for the two countries of Spain and Germany. Answer...

    Consider the following information on factor endowments for the two countries of Spain and Germany. Answer the questions following the table on the discussion board. Answer each question separately by the number. Factor Endowments Spain Germany Labor Force 30 million 15 million Capital Stock 200,000 machines 400,000 machines Which country is relatively labor abundant? Show how you know. Which country is relatively capital abundant? Show how you determine. Assuming that steel is relatively capital intensive production, which country has a...

  • Chile and the United States use capital and labor to produce wheat and automobiles. Wheat production is more labor...

    Chile and the United States use capital and labor to produce wheat and automobiles. Wheat production is more labor intensive than automobile production. Chile has 200 units of capital and S0 units of labor and United States has 1500 units of capital and 275 units of labor. has more capital and is relatively capital abundant. will export wheat and d. In Chile, the production of e In United States, the price of automobiles Chilean workers should has more labor. is...

  • PROBLEM 1 Consider the typical HO setting: 2 countries, the United States and Canada,  produce two goods,...

    PROBLEM 1 Consider the typical HO setting: 2 countries, the United States and Canada,  produce two goods, maiz (corn) and cloth, with two factors, land and labor. Both countries share the same tastes and the same technology. Maiz production is land intensive, and therefore cloth production is labor intensive. Furthermore, resource endowments are as follows: in the US there are 100 units of labor and 100 of land, in Canada there are 60 units of labor and 90 of land. Which...

  • Suppose that the United States and Canada can each produce two products: lumber and beef. Create...

    Suppose that the United States and Canada can each produce two products: lumber and beef. Create a table like the one below, showing labor requirements per unit of output for each country. (Hint: Choose numbers for each country that are easily divisible by one another.) Labor Requirements per Unit of Output United States Canada Lumber Beef What does absolute advantage mean? How do you calculate absolute advantage? In what output(s) does the U.S. have an absolute advantage? Explain using the...

  • uppose that the United States and Canada can each produce two products: lumber and beef. Create...

    uppose that the United States and Canada can each produce two products: lumber and beef. Create a table like the one below, showing labor requirements per unit of output for each country. (Hint: Choose numbers for each country that are easily divisible by one another.) Labor Requirements per Unit of Output United States Canada Lumber 8tons 16tons ' Beef 10tons 5tons What does absolute advantage mean? How do you calculate absolute advantage? In what output(s) does the U.S. have an...

  • For the multiple choice, please check all that apply The factor-endowment theory predicts that because the...

    For the multiple choice, please check all that apply The factor-endowment theory predicts that because the United States is relatively abundant in capital and relatively scarce in labor, it will export capital-intensive goods, and its import-competing goods will be labor intensive. In the 1950s, Wassily Leontief, a Russian-American economist, tested this proposition by analyzing the capital/labor ratios of export industries and import-competing industries, using U.S. data. He found that the capital/labor ratio for U.S. export industries was lower than that...

  • 3. Consider two Ricardian economies whose endowments and technologies are given in the table below. Each...

    3. Consider two Ricardian economies whose endowments and technologies are given in the table below. Each has fixed endowment of labour, only factor of production, and can produce two goods, cloth C and food F, using the constant amounts of labour per unit of output. Suppose now that free trade between the two countries leads to a world equilibrium price of PC/PF = 0.60. Calculate the new wages of labour in each country in units of both C and F....

  • Answer the following questions using the information given by the accompanying table: United States China Number...

    Answer the following questions using the information given by the accompanying table: United States China Number of computers produced per hour 200 500 Number of TV screens produced per hour 450 700 a. [2 points] Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of computers? Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of TV screens? b. [2 points] What is the opportunity cost of computers in terms of TV screens in United States? What is the opportunity...

  • 1-Home produces 2 goods X and Y . Home country has two factors of production, Labor...

    1-Home produces 2 goods X and Y . Home country has two factors of production, Labor and Capital. All consumers at Home have preferences over two goods that can be represented by the utility function U(X,) =XY . The factor requirements per unit of output of the two goods are also fixed and they are shown in the following table: Good X Good Y Labour 1/3 2/3 Capital 2/3 1/3 Home country has 360 units of Labour and 600 units...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT