In economics its is always assumed that people are always rational. That people are Consistent in using reason . Correct answer is B
The assumption that people always make the best decision is interpreted to mean that, in economics,...
6. Mainstream economics today makes the following basic assumption: (circle one letter) a. people are naturally competitive and motivated by self-interest b. people make their own independent, rational decisions c. capitalism is the best possible economic system for people to satisfy their wants d. all of the above 7. The two basic approaches in Mainstream economics are: a. Republican and Democratic b. conservative and liberal c, conservative and radical d. capitalist and socialist
3) Economics is best defined as the study of how people, businesses, governments, and societies 3) _______ A) use their infinite resources. B) choose abundance over scarcity. C) make choices to cope with scarcity. D) attain wealth.
QUESTION 1 Economists use the word marginal to mean 1. A decision that is only secondary in importance. 2. The extra benefit or cost of a decision. 3. When firms concentrate on their profit margin. 4. When an economy is producing efficiently. 5 points QUESTION 2 Economists use the word rationality to mean.... 1. When people correctly analyze a situation and come to the best decision possible. 2. Only a hypothetical scenario, people are never really rational. 3. When...
1-1. Principle 1: People Face Trade-offs The study of Economics starts by acknowledging 1-2. Principle 2: The Cost of Something Is What You Give Up to Get It What is opportunity cost? It is the highest-valued, next best alternative that must be to obtain something or to satisfy a want. 1-3. Principle 3: Rational People Think at the Margin Rational people often make decisions by comparing marginal benefits andL A rational decision maker takes an action if and only if...
2. People/Countries always make decisions with some desired ______ mind. What part of economics that measures total output, total employment, income, and aggregate expenditures?
Practice exercises 1. (1 point) Which one of the following statements best describes economics: Economics studies how individuals, institutions, and society a. use unlimited resources to satisfy unlimited wants. b. use scarce resources to satisfy scarce wants. c. use limited resources to satisfy limited wants. d. make choices in the face of scarce resources that have alternative uses. 2. (1 point) Fill in the blank -deals with firms and individuals, while focuses on highly aggregated markets for the entire economy....
Standard neoclassical economic theory treats people as “rational beings” that make decisions by comparing “marginal benefits” to “marginal costs.” What do economists mean by this? Recognizing that assumptions are always simplifying, what are the strengths and weaknesses of this assumption in predicting economic behavior, both among individuals and in the economy as a whole? What other assumptions might work better?
In which of these situations does it make sense to say economics predicts people will not internalize an externality, like pollution? (1 point) When the transaction costs of trading in rights to the pollution are higher than the costs of putting up with the pollution When they do not care about the pollution as much as they should When governments do not tax the pollution When the externality is actually positive - unlike pollution People will always internalize an externality...
ECON Assignment 1 Name: 1) Economics is best defined as the study of A) Financial decision-making. B) How consumers make purchasing decisions. C) Choices made by people faced with scarcity D) Inflation, unemployment, and economic growth. 2) Scarcity can best be defined as a situation in which A) There are no buyers willing to purchase what sellers have produced. B) There are not enough goods to satisfy all of the buyers' demand C) The resources we use to produce goods...
1. Which of the following describes the reason why scarcity exists? A. Governments make bad economic decisions. B. The gap between the rich and the poor is too wide. C. Wants exceed the resources available to satisfy them. D. There is too much unemployment. 2. Which of the following defines economics? Economics is the social science that studies ________. A. the best way of eliminating scarcity B. the choices made to cope with scarcity, how incentives influence those choices, and...